赤・紅・朱・緋|あかaka[1]atamadaka (head-high)
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- no-adjectivered; crimson; scarlet
- nounred-containing colour (e.g. brown, pink, orange)
- nounRed (i.e. communist)often written as アカ
- nounred light (traffic)
- nounred ink (i.e. in finance or proof-reading); (in) the red
- no-adjectivecomplete; total; perfect; obvious
- nouncopper
- noun, hanafudared 5-point card
- Synonym赤色あかいろNeutralThe plain colour name for red, more objective than 「赤」. Read 「せきしょく」, it can mean the colour itself (「赤色光」) or communism and left-wing politics.
- SynonymレッドNeutralLoanword used mostly in compounds and colour names like 「レッドカード」 and 「ワインレッド」; it rarely stands alone.
- Synonym朱あけWrittenOld written word for vermilion red with an elegant feel, as in 「朱に染まる」; not used in everyday speech.
- Synonym丹色にいろWrittenWritten, archaic colour name for a deep, orange-tinged red like vermilion, seen at shrines and in classics; in daily speech say 「赤」.
- Synonym緋ひWrittenWritten word for an extremely vivid, intense deep red, as in 「緋色」; strongly literary — in everyday speech say 「真っ赤」.
- Related赤みあかみNeutralA reddish tinge or slight redness, as in 「顔に赤みが差す」; it concerns how red something is, while 「赤」 names the colour itself.
Default to 「赤」 for red in everyday use. Use 「赤色」 to name the colour objectively and 「赤み」 for a reddish tinge; 「レッド」 appears in compounds. 「丹色」, 「朱」 and 「緋」 are written colour names for specific deep reds.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


