重量|じゅうりょうjuuryou[3]nakadaka (mid-high)
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- nounweight
- SynonymウェイトNeutralLoanword for body weight or weighting — importance, emphasis, priority; 「重量」 is the objective physical weight of an object.
- Synonym重みおもみNeutralWeightiness or dignity, mostly figurative — the heft of words and responsibilities; 「重量」 is purely physical weight.
- Synonym重さおもさNeutralThe everyday word for how heavy something is; 「重量」 sounds more formal and technical.
- Synonym目方めかたNeutralWeight as measured on a scale; a traditional commercial term, as when weighing meat.
- Synonym斤量きんりょうWrittenWritten, specialized term: an object's weight, also a racehorse's handicap weight and paper basis weight; 「重量」 is the more general word.
- Related掛け目かけめWrittenWritten and specialized: weight as read on a scale, and separately a loan-to-value ratio for collateral.
- Related量目りょうめWrittenWritten commercial term for the weight measured out on a scale.
- Related斤目きんめWrittenRare even in writing; an object's weight as measured. 「重さ」 is the usual word.
- Antonym軽量けいりょうNeutralLight weight, as in 「軽量化」; it is the opposite of 「重量」 only where that word means heavy or heavy-duty, as in 「重量級」 vs 「軽量級」.
Use 「重量」 for the physical weight of an object, as in 「重量制限」. In everyday speech say 「重さ」; for the figurative weight of words or responsibilities use 「重み」, and for body weight or weighting 「ウェイト」. 「目方」 is a traditional commercial term for measured weight; 「斤量」「掛け目」「量目」「斤目」 are specialized written terms. 「軽量」 is an antonym only where 「重量」 means heavy, as in 「重量級」 vs 「軽量級」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


