金持ち・金持|かねもちkanemochi[3]nakadaka (mid-high)

JLPT N4approx.Common
Which spelling to use
金持ち金持ち(かねもち) is the most common form and the recommended choice for beginners. Its spelling combines kanji and kana.
金持金持 is less common than 金持ち. It is written entirely in kanji and is a less common alternative.
Definitions
  1. nounrich person; wealthy person
    金持かねもちが必かならずしも幸福こうふくとは限かぎらない。↗
    The rich are not always happy.
Synonyms & antonyms
  • SynonymリッチCasualColloquial loanword covering both wealth and luxury, as in 「リッチな気分」; mostly used adjectivally.
  • Related富者ふしゃWrittenWritten/formal prose term for a rich person, often paired with its opposite 「貧者」; belongs to expository writing rather than everyday speech.
  • Related富豪ふごうWrittenWritten term for a wealthy magnate, as in 「大富豪」; carries a more solemn tone than 「金持ち」.
  • Related分限者ぶげんじゃWrittenWritten term for a man of wealth with an Edo-period flavor; rarely used in modern Japanese.
  • Related資産家しさんかNeutralNeutral word for someone holding substantial assets, as in 「資産家の娘」; more objective and formal than 「金持ち」.
  • Antonym貧乏びんぼうNeutralNeutral antonym of 「金持ち」 meaning poor, as in 「貧乏な学生」.

For a rich person, default to 「金持ち」. In written prose use 「富豪」 for a magnate or 「富者」; 「資産家」 stresses substantial assets; 「リッチ」 adds a colloquial, luxurious feel; the opposite, poor, is 「貧乏」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 財産ざいさんを多おおく持もっている人ひと。また、そのさま。
Kanji in this word
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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