リッチritchi
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- na-adjectiverich; wealthy; affluent
- na-adjectiverich (flavour)
Conjugation
| Plain form | リッチ |
|---|---|
| Polite (desu) | リッチです |
| Negative (dewa nai) | リッチではない |
| polite (dewa arimasen) | リッチではありません |
| Past (datta) | リッチだった |
| Past negative (dewa nakatta) | リッチではなかった |
| Te form (de) | リッチで |
| Adverbial (ni) | リッチに |
| Conditional (nara) | リッチなら |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym富裕ふゆうWrittenWritten and formal term for being wealthy, as in 「富裕層」. 「リッチ」 is lighter and colloquial, and also covers rich flavour and a deluxe setup.
- Synonym裕福ゆうふくNeutralBeing well-off in property or income, most often said of a household or upbringing, as in 「裕福な家庭」; unlike 「リッチ」 it is never used of flavour.
- Synonym豊富ほうふNeutralMeans abundant or plentiful, stressing quantity, as in 「経験が豊富」; it does not specifically mean having money.
- Synonym金持ちかねもちNeutralA common everyday noun for a rich person; 「リッチ」 is an adjectival noun describing the state of being wealthy.
- Synonym豊かゆたかNeutralA native Japanese word covering abundance in goods, nature, life or the heart; its range is broader than 「リッチ」.
- Synonym豪勢ごうせいNeutralEmphasizes lavish, showy spending on a grand scale, as in 「豪勢な料理」.
- Related潤沢じゅんたくWrittenWritten word for ample funds or resources, as in 「潤沢な資金」; not used of people.
- Related富豪ふごうNeutralA noun for a very wealthy magnate, on a larger scale than 「金持ち」; often seen in news reports.
- Related富者ふしゃWrittenA rare written noun for the rich, usually paired with 「貧者」; it names a person and does not describe a state.
- Related大量たいりょうNeutralMeans a large quantity, as in 「大量生産」; it carries no sense of luxury or wealth.
- Related富とみWrittenA written noun for wealth itself, as in 「富を築く」; 「リッチ」 instead describes the look or state of being rich.
- Related多量たりょうWrittenA written, somewhat technical word for large amounts, as in 「多量の水」; it has no sense of wealth.
- Related資産しさんNeutralA noun for property owned by a person or company, also an accounting term; 「リッチ」 describes the state of being rich.
- Related財産ざいさんNeutralA noun for one's possessions, also used figuratively for valued skills or experience; it does not describe a state.
- Related豊饒ほうじょうWrittenA written word for fertile, productive land, as in 「豊饒な大地」; not used of people being rich.
- RelatedふんだんNeutralSuggests having more than enough to use freely, as in 「ふんだんに使う」 or 「ふんだんにある」; it never refers to a person being rich.
- Related資産家しさんかNeutralA rather formal noun for someone holding large assets; unlike 「リッチ」 it cannot describe a lifestyle or flavour.
- Related富饒ふじょうWrittenA rare written word stressing abundant produce or resources; it does not normally say a person is rich.
- Related豊潤ほうじゅんWrittenA written word for mellow richness, often of wine or aroma; 「リッチ」 is the more colloquial option.
- Antonym貧乏びんぼうNeutralThe everyday antonym: poor and strapped for money, opposing 「リッチ」 in the sense of having wealth.
- Antonym貧しいまずしいNeutralAn adjective for poverty that also covers scanty or lacking content; it stands opposite 「リッチ」 in the wealth sense.
Use 「リッチ」 in colloquial speech for having money, a luxurious feel or rich flavour. In written or formal prose say 「富裕」 or 「裕福」; for a rich person say 「金持ち」; for abundance say 「豊か」. 「貧乏」 is the everyday opposite. Nouns like 「富」「資産」「財産」 name wealth or assets rather than describing a state, while 「豊富」「大量」「ふんだん」 stress quantity, not money.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


