風景|ふうけいfuukei[1]atamadaka (head-high)

JLPT N3approx.Common
Definitions
  1. no-adjectivescenery; scene; landscape; view; sight
    とても美うつくしい風景ふうけいがいくつかありました。↗
    I saw some very beautiful scenes.
  2. no-adjectivescene (e.g. of a crime)
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym景色けしきNeutralCommon in speech for scenery, as in 「景色がいい」 or 「街の景色」; unlike this word, 「風景」 also covers scenes of life and situations.
  • Synonym景観けいかんNeutralA distinctive landscape, mostly in town planning and preservation contexts, as in 「景観条例」; leans written/formal.
  • Synonym見晴らしみはらしNeutralAn open, unobstructed view into the distance, as in 「見晴らしがいい」; the point is how far the eye can see.
  • Synonym光景こうけいNeutralA scene before your eyes, good or bad, as in 「悲惨な光景」; the focus is on what is in front of you.
  • Synonym情景じょうけいNeutralA scene that moves the heart, as in 「目に浮かぶ情景」; carries emotional overtones.
  • SynonymランドスケープWrittenLoanword for landscapes and garden landscapes, used mostly in design and photography; not common in everyday talk about scenery.
  • Related展望てんぼうNeutralA view looking out into the distance, but more often an outlook on the future, as in 「将来の展望」.
  • Related眺望ちょうぼうWrittenThe view gained by looking far and wide, as in 「眺望が素晴らしい」; has a written flavor and is common in property and sightseeing ads.
  • RelatedシーンNeutralLoanword for a scene or shot, as in 「映画のワンシーン」; leans toward film and TV contexts.
  • RelatedビューNeutralLoanword for a view or vista, used mostly in compounds like 「オーシャンビュー」.
  • Related場面ばめんNeutralThe scene where something happens, or a scene in a film or play; not used for natural scenery.
  • Related景けいWrittenChiefly a suffix for scenery or a scene in a play, as in 「夜景」; seldom used on its own, and mostly in written language.

Use 「風景」 for natural scenery and scenes of life. In speech, 「景色」 is the everyday word for a view; 「景観」 fits distinctive townscapes, 「光景」 a scene before your eyes, 「場面」 the scene of an event or film, and 「見晴らし」 a wide open view. 「展望」 usually points to the future, and 「シーン」「ビュー」 are loanwords for film scenes and compounds like 「オーシャンビュー」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 自然しぜんの眺ながめ。
  2. その場ばの様子ようす。情景じょうけい。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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