How to say "alien" in Japanese
- nounCovers the creature sense of 'alien': a being from another planet, especially in science fiction and movies. This loanword is the natural choice for little green men, not for foreign residents.
- 縁遠いえんどおいi-adjectiveMatches the figurative sense 'alien' as in remote from one's world or experience, feeling unconnected or far beyond one's means. For extraterrestrials or foreign nationals this adjective is seldom what you want.
- 外国人がいこくじんnounUsed for the legal or administrative sense of 'alien' as a foreign citizen or foreign national, as on immigration forms. In everyday speech it simply means foreigner, not a space creature.
Use 「エイリアン」 for extraterrestrial beings or science-fiction aliens, 外国人 for a foreigner or foreign national in legal/official contexts, and 「縁遠い」 figuratively for something alien to one's experience or world.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
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