How to say "bundle" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 包むつつむJLPT N4approx.Common
    godan verb, transitive verbA verb: to wrap, pack, or bundle something up, as in wrapping a gift or packing items in cloth or paper. Use this when 'bundle' is an action, not a thing.
    彼女かのじょは贈り物おくりものを紙かみに包つつんだ。↗
    She wrapped the present in paper.
  • 塊かたまりJLPT N2approx.Common
    nounA noun for a lump, clump, or mass of material that has clotted or gathered together, such as dough or dirt. For 'bundle' it is a marginal choice: it suggests a shapeless mass rather than tied items.
    巨大きょだいな肉にくの塊かたまりが当あたった。↗
    I was hit by a huge chunk of meat.
  • 束たばJLPT N3approx.Common
    noun, noun (suffix), counterThe noun for a bundle or bunch of long, thin items gathered and often tied together, such as sticks, hay, or flowers. This is usually the word you want for a physical bundle of separate pieces.
    そうしたら、茂しげみの下したにいくつかの1000ドル札さつの束たばを見みつけ、それをバスケットの中なかに入いれた。↗
    Then she found several stacks of thousand-dollar bills under a bush and put them in her basket.
  • 包みつつみJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounA noun for a bundle, package, or parcel that has been wrapped up. It connects directly with the verb 包む, so use it when the bundle is defined by being wrapped, as with a parcel.
    彼かれは包つつみを小脇こわきに抱かかえていた。↗
    He held a package under his arm.
  • 一括いっかつJLPT N1approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbA noun (typically taking する) for lumping things together or summing them up as one unit. In the 'bundle' sense it is abstract, as in bundling payments or documents together, not a tied physical bundle.
    それらの議題ぎだいは一括いっかつして取り上とりあげられた。↗
    Those agenda items were taken up en bloc for discussion.

For the physical sense, choose 束 for a tied bunch, 「包み」 for a wrapped parcel, 塊 for an unwrapped mass, and 「包む」 for the act of wrapping; use 一括 mainly for bundling things together abstractly, as in grouping or summing up.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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