束・把|たばtaba[1]atamadaka (head-high)

JLPT N3approx.Common
Which spelling to use
束束 is the most common written form and the recommended default for beginners. It is written solely in kanji.
把把 is a less common written form than 束. It is also written solely in kanji, but it is not the default choice for beginners.
Definitions
  1. noun, noun (suffix), counterbundle; bunch; sheaf
    そうしたら、茂しげみの下したにいくつかの1000ドル札さつの束たばを見みつけ、それをバスケットの中なかに入いれた。↗
    Then she found several stacks of thousand-dollar bills under a bush and put them in her basket.
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym束ねたばねWrittenA written term for the act of tying or gathering, also used for leadership or management as in 「組織の束ね役」; 「束」 is the tied bundle itself.
  • Synonym包みつつみNeutralA wrapped item, as in 「風呂敷包み」; 「束」 is something tied or bound, not wrapped.
  • Synonym包み物つつみものWrittenA written word for something wrapped up in paper or cloth.
  • Related小包こづつみNeutralA small parcel, especially one sent by post; the emphasis is on wrapping something up for mailing, while 「束」 is simply a bundle tied together.
  • RelatedパックNeutralA loanword for cartons and packaging, as in 「牛乳パック」, and also for cosmetic face packs.
  • AntonymばらCasualColloquial. Loose or bulk items kept or sold individually — the opposite of things tied into a bundle.

Use 「束」 for things tied into a bundle, as in 「花束」 or 「札束」; use 「包み」 for wrapped items, 「小包」 for parcels sent by post, 「パック」 for cartons, and 「ばら」 for loose, unpackaged items.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. (たば)幾いくつかの物ものを一纏ひとまとめにして括くくった物もの。
  2. (たば)束たばねたものを数かぞえるときの助数詞じょすうし。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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