How to say "consensus" in Japanese
- nounCovers the same sense as English 'consensus': general agreement reached by a group. A direct loanword, natural in business, meetings, and committee talk when discussing whether a group has reached agreement.
- 総意そういnounRefers to the collective will or opinion of a group as a whole — what its members collectively want. Suits talk of a community's or nation's shared wishes rather than agreement reached in a meeting.
- 合意ごういnoun, suru verb, intransitive verbCenters on agreement or consent between parties — the act or state of coming to terms. It matches 'consensus' only loosely; in negotiations, contracts, and formal dealings it is really the word for 'agreement'.
- 世論よろんnounReally means public opinion — the voice or sentiment of society at large. Its link to 'consensus' is thin: choose it for what the public thinks, not for agreement reached within a group or meeting.
Use 「コンセンサス」 for group agreement in meetings and organizations, 総意 for a group's collective will, 合意 when parties reach an agreement, and 世論 only for public opinion rather than decision-making consensus.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
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