早急|そうきゅうsoukyuu[0]heiban (flat)
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- na-adjective, no-adjectiveimmediate; prompt; quick; rapid; urgent; pressing
Conjugation
| Plain form | 早急(そうきゅう) |
|---|---|
| Polite (desu) | 早急です(そうきゅうです) |
| Negative (dewa nai) | 早急ではない(そうきゅうではない) |
| polite (dewa arimasen) | 早急ではありません(そうきゅうではありません) |
| Past (datta) | 早急だった(そうきゅうだった) |
| Past negative (dewa nakatta) | 早急ではなかった(そうきゅうではなかった) |
| Te form (de) | 早急で(そうきゅうで) |
| Adverbial (ni) | 早急に(そうきゅうに) |
| Conditional (nara) | 早急なら(そうきゅうなら) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym緊急きんきゅうNeutralStresses that a situation itself is critical, as in 「緊急事態」; 「早急」 stresses the need to deal with something promptly.
- Synonym大急ぎおおいそぎCasualColloquial word for rushing or being in a great hurry, as in 「大急ぎで出かける」.
- Synonym喫緊きっきんFormalFormal term for something pressing that brooks no delay, as in 「喫緊の課題」; often used in policy contexts.
- Synonym火急かきゅうWrittenWritten style for the utmost urgency, as in 「火急の用」 or 「緊急火急」; it stresses how pressing things are more than 「早急」 does.
- Related緊切きんせつWrittenWritten word for something pressing and keenly urgent; rarely used.
- Related急迫したきゅうはくしたWrittenWritten word for an imminent situation, as in 「急迫した事態」; it stresses the pressing situation, while 「早急」 stresses prompt handling.
- Antonym後日ごじつNeutralMeans later or another day; the opposite of 「早急」 in when something is dealt with.
- AntonymゆっくりNeutralMeans slowly or without haste; the opposite of 「早急」, which urges getting things done quickly.
Use 「早急」 when asking for prompt handling, as in 「早急に対応する」; common in business notices. For a critical situation say 「緊急」, for pressing policy issues 「喫緊」, and in casual speech 「大急ぎ」. The opposite is 「後日」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


