How to say "date" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • デートJLPT N3approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, intransitive verbThe loanword for a date in the romantic sense: an outing with a partner or someone you are romantically interested in. It also covers a 'date night'.
    アンディはけっしてデートにおくれたことはない。↗
    Andy is never late for a date.
  • 日付ひづけJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounThe calendar date: the day of the month you give when asked today's date or write on a form. Its 'dating' sense is the act of putting a date on something, not romance.
    その手紙てがみの日付ひづけはいつですか。↗
    What's the date of the letter?
  • 日にちひにちJLPT N2approx.Common
    nounThe date of something planned: use it when arranging, asking about, or fixing when an event or task will happen. It can also just mean a day.
    The date and place of the meeting have been fixed.
  • 月日がっぴJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounThe month and day of the year taken together: 'the date' as a month-and-day combination. Choose it when the point is which month and day of the year something is.
  • 時日じじつCommon
    nounDate together with time: the when of something, covering both the day and the hour. For a plain calendar date or a date with a person, 日付 or デート is the word you want.

Use 「デート」 for a romantic outing, 日付 for the calendar date, 「日にち」 for the date of a planned event, 月日 for the month-and-day of the year, and 時日 when date and time are meant together.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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