How to say "daughter" in Japanese
- 娘むすめnounThe plain, neutral word for a daughter, most naturally one's own: use it when simply stating the relationship, as in saying how old your daughter is or what she does.
- 女の子おんなのこexpression, nounAt bottom it means 'girl'; for 'daughter' it fits when parents speak of their own young daughter or a new baby girl, the emphasis being on her as a girl rather than the relationship.
- 令嬢れいじょうnounSonkeigo for another person's daughter, and also a word for a young woman; it is not used of one's own daughter, so in everyday family talk it is seldom the word you want.
- お嬢さんおじょうさんnounThe polite (teineigo) way to refer to another person's daughter, as when asking a friend or client about their daughter; for your own daughter, use 娘 instead.
Use 娘 for your own daughter, 「お嬢さん」 politely for someone else's, 「女の子」 when you really mean 'girl' or a young daughter, and 令嬢 only as respectful language for another person's daughter.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
- 娘むすめdaughter
- 女の子おんなのこgirl
- 令嬢れいじょう(your) daughter
- お嬢さんおじょうさん(another's) daughter
- 女じょwoman
- 息女そくじょdaughter (esp. of someone of high standing)
- あんこdaughter
- ドーターdaughter
- 娘さんむすめさんdaughter
- お嬢様おじょうさま(another's) daughter
- いとさんdaughter (of a good family)
- お嬢おじょう(another's) daughter
- いとはんdaughter (of a good family)
- 嬢さんとうさんdaughter (of a good family)
- 愚女ぐじょ(one's) daughter
- 嬢さんじょうさん(another's) daughter
- 娘御むすめご(another's) daughter
- おばこyoung girl
- 娘子じょうしgirl
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