How to say "drive" in Japanese
- nounThe loanword for the leisure sense of 'drive': a trip by car for pleasure. Use it when inviting someone out, as in going for a drive in the countryside on the weekend.
- 推進すいしんnoun, suru verb, transitive verbCovers 'drive' as propulsion or forward momentum: the force that drives a rocket or vehicle, or figuratively the push that drives a plan or campaign forward.
- やる気やるきnounCovers 'drive' as personal motivation: the will or enthusiasm to do something. Typical context: work or study, where someone shows or lacks the drive to get things done.
- 駆動くどうnoun, suru verb, transitive verb, intransitive verbCovers the technical sense: drive or driving force, what powers a machine or mechanism. Typical context: engineering and technical writing about how a device is driven.
- 追い込むおいこむgodan verb, transitive verbCovers the verb sense: to drive or herd animals by chasing them, corraling them into an enclosure. It is not the word for car trips, machinery, or motivation.
Choose 「ドライブ」 for a leisurely car trip, 「やる気」 for inner motivation, 推進 for propulsion or pushing a project forward, 駆動 for a machine's driving force, and 「追い込む」 for herding or driving animals in.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
- ドライブdrive
- 推進すいしんpropulsion
- やる気やるきwill (to do something)
- 駆動くどうdrive
- 追い込むおいこむto herd
- 覇気はきspirit
- 気迫きはくspirit
- 進攻しんこうattack
- 意欲いよくwill
- 転がすころがすto roll
- 行程こうていjourney
- 意気地いくじself-respect
- 御するぎょするto drive (e.g. horse, carriage)
- 欲動よくどうdrive
- 駆動機くどうきdrive (engine)
- 動因どういんdrive
- 御すぎょすto drive (e.g. horse, carriage)
- 伝動でんどうtransmission (of motive power)
- 一走りひとはしり(short) run
- ひとっ走りひとっぱしり(short) run
- ハンドルを握るハンドルをにぎるto hold the steering wheel
- 駆動部くどうぶdrive unit
- 打ち付けるうちつけるto nail (to something)
- 行動力こうどうりょくability to take action
- 走るはしるto run (of a vehicle)
- 運動うんどうappeal
- キャンペーンcampaign (for an election, social change, etc.)
- 打ち込むうちこむto hit (a ball, etc.)
- 駆り立てるかりたてるto drive (cattle, sheep, etc.)
- 打ち出しうちだしserve (e.g. in tennis)
- 走らすはしらすto make go fast (a car, horse, etc.)
- 走らせるはしらせるto make go fast (a car, horse, etc.)
- 追うおうto drive (e.g. a herd)
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