築き上げる|きずきあげるkizukiageru[5]nakadaka (mid-high)
This browser can't play pronunciations (needs Safari 18.4 or later, or Chrome / Edge / Firefox).
- ichidan verb, transitive verbto build; to construct; to put up
- ichidan verb, transitive verbto build up (a fortune, reputation, enterprise, etc.); to establish (a relationship, system, etc.); to create
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | 築き上げる(きずきあげる) |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | 築き上げます(きずきあげます) |
| Negative (nai) | 築き上げない(きずきあげない) |
| polite (masen) | 築き上げません(きずきあげません) |
| classical zu / nu | 築き上げず・築き上げぬ(きずきあげず・きずきあげぬ) |
| Past (ta) | 築き上げた(きずきあげた) |
| polite (mashita) | 築き上げました(きずきあげました) |
| Past negative (nakatta) | 築き上げなかった(きずきあげなかった) |
| polite (masen deshita) | 築き上げませんでした(きずきあげませんでした) |
| Te form | 築き上げて(きずきあげて) |
| Potential | 築き上げられる(きずきあげられる) |
| Passive | 築き上げられる(きずきあげられる) |
| Causative | 築き上げさせる(きずきあげさせる) |
| Causative passive | 築き上げさせられる(きずきあげさせられる) |
| Conditional (ba) | 築き上げれば(きずきあげれば) |
| tara | 築き上げたら(きずきあげたら) |
| Volitional | 築き上げよう(きずきあげよう) |
| polite (mashou) | 築き上げましょう(きずきあげましょう) |
| Imperative | 築き上げろ(きずきあげろ) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym構築こうちくWrittenWritten noun for constructing systems or frameworks, as in 「システム構築」; mostly used for abstract structures rather than physical buildings.
- Synonym築くきずくNeutralThe plainer verb for building or establishing, as in 「城を築く」 or 「関係を築く」; unlike the headword, it does not stress completion after long accumulation.
- Synonym建設けんせつNeutralNoun for construction work or setting up something new, as in 「ダム建設」; centers on large-scale projects.
- Synonym建築けんちくNeutralNoun for constructing houses and buildings, or for architecture as a field; the focus is on the buildings themselves.
- Synonym建立こんりゅうWrittenSolemn written noun for erecting temples, pagodas or monuments.
- Synonym築造ちくぞうWrittenWritten noun for building large solid structures such as dams or castle walls; centers on the construction work itself.
- Synonym建てるたてるNeutralEveryday verb for putting up buildings, as in 「家を建てる」; centers on concrete structures.
- Related設立せつりつWrittenWritten noun for setting up companies, groups or institutions, as in 「委員会を設立」; centers on an organization coming into being.
- Related確立かくりつWrittenWritten noun for firmly establishing systems or positions, as in 「地位を確立」; stresses something becoming securely settled.
- Related樹立じゅりつWrittenWritten noun for building up relations or setting records, as in 「新記録を樹立」.
- Related作るつくるNeutralThe most versatile verb for making, building or creating things; unlike the headword, it carries no sense of long accumulation.
- Related打ち立てるうちたてるNeutralVerb for establishing policies or setting records, as in 「新記録を打ち立てる」; more forceful in tone.
- Related創設そうせつWrittenWritten noun for creating a system or organization for the first time, as in 「賞を創設」; stresses bringing something into existence from nothing.
- Related創立そうりつWrittenWritten noun for founding schools or companies, as in 「創立記念日」; points to the moment of founding.
- Antonym壊すこわすNeutralAntonym: to break or destroy things; the opposite of building something up through sustained effort.
- Antonym崩すくずすNeutralAntonym: to topple or unsettle what has been built, as in 「バランスを崩す」; the opposite of constructing.
- Antonym取り壊すとりこわすNeutralAntonym: to demolish a building, as in 「古い家を取り壊す」; the opposite of putting one up.
Use 「築き上げる」 for something built up bit by bit through long effort, as in 「信頼を築き上げる」. For building or establishing in general pick 「築く」; for constructing systems, 「構築」; for putting up a house, 「建てる」; for founding a school or company, 「創立」. Large projects take 「建設」, buildings themselves 「建築」, organizations 「設立」, settled systems or status 「確立」, records 「樹立」 or 「打ち立てる」, first-time institutions 「創設」. To destroy what was built use 「壊す」; to demolish a building, 「取り壊す」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


