How to say "evaluation" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 評価ひょうかJLPT N3approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbThe all-purpose word for evaluation and assessment: judging the quality, value or performance of work, people, methods or things, and also the result of such judgement.
    あなたはどのようにして学生がくせいを評価ひょうかしますか。↗
    How do you assess your students?
  • 品定めしなさだめCommon
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbSizing up and judging worth, often of a person; it tends to carry a scrutinizing, critical or gossipy nuance, so it is rarely a neutral way to say evaluation.
    次つぎには、主賓しゅひんがそれらを開ひらき、品定しなさだめをするのである。↗
    Then the guest of honor opens them and expresses his or her appreciation.
  • 値打ちねうちJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounEssentially the worth or value of something rather than the act of judging it; as a way to express evaluation as an act it is marginal, and 評価 is the word you want.
  • 鑑識かんしきCommon
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbExpert appraisal: a trained specialist's judgement of the authenticity, quality or value of art objects or antiques; not the general word for evaluating work, people or performance.

Choose 評価 for evaluation in general; 「品定め」 for sizing up someone's worth, often critically; 「値打ち」 is chiefly the worth itself rather than the act; 鑑識 is expert appraisal of authenticity, as of antiques.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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