査定|さていsatei[0]heiban (flat)

1. noun, suru verb, transitive verbassessment (of value, damages, etc.); revision (of a budget)
   クレジットカード会社かいしゃは信用しんよう査定さてい結果けっかをあまり重視じゅうししていません。↗

   Credit card companies are not looking so hard at credit ratings.

• Synonym評価ひょうかNeutralThe broadest word for evaluating, including judging good or bad. 「査定」 narrows this to fixing an amount or grade against a standard, as with used cars or bonuses.
• Synonym鑑定かんていNeutralExpert appraisal of authenticity or value using specialist knowledge, as in 「美術品の鑑定」 or 「不動産鑑定」. 「査定」 fixes amounts or grades by a standard instead.
• Synonym見積もりみつもりNeutralA rough estimate of cost, quantity, or duration made in advance. 「査定」 determines an amount or grade after investigation — used cars, staff, even budgets (「予算査定」).
• Synonym格付けかくづけNeutralRating or grading, as with credit ratings; the focus is on ranking into levels. 「査定」 can also fix prices or amounts and need not involve grades.
• Synonym品定めしなさだめCasualColloquial judging of merit or choosing, with a flavor of passing critical comment. 「査定」 is a formal fixing of amounts or grades.
• SynonymアセスメントNeutralLoanword for assessment, common in environmental-impact or ability assessments. 「査定」 more often means fixing amounts or personnel reviews.
• Synonym値踏みねぶみCasualColloquial: sizing up a price or value, often with a nuance of appraising a person. 「査定」 is a formal assessment against a standard.
• Synonym評定ひょうていWrittenWritten style: assessing value, price, or grades, as in 「勤務評定」. 「査定」 is common for concrete determinations like used-car trade-in prices or personnel reviews.
• Synonym値積もりねづもりWrittenWritten and rare: roughly estimating the price or value of goods or services. 「見積もり」 also covers quantity and duration; 「査定」 is a formal determination.
• Related審査しんさNeutralDecides acceptability, merit, or grade by detailed deliberation, as in 「書類審査」. 「査定」 fixes amounts, quantities, or grades after study, as in 「等級査定」 — no pass/fail sense.
• Related考査こうさWrittenWritten style: investigating and evaluating people or abilities, also school tests. 「査定」 centers on fixing amounts or grades.
• Related位置付けいちづけNeutralEvaluating where something stands within the whole — the focus is on positioning. 「査定」 is more about fixing amounts or grades after investigation.
• Related価値判断かちはんだんWrittenJudging whether something is good or bad, important or not — mostly a philosophical or explanatory term. 「査定」 is a concrete, standard-based fixing of amounts or grades.
• Related判定はんていNeutralJudging by a standard whether something holds, passes, or wins, as in 「合否判定」 or 「判定勝ち」. 「査定」 centers on amounts and grades.
• Related採点さいてんNeutralScoring to rank merit — exams, contests, taste, works — as in 「辛口採点」. 「査定」 centers on fixing amounts or grades.
• Related吟味ぎんみNeutralCareful scrutiny or selection, savoring things closely. 「査定」 is more about reaching an amount or grade assessment through investigation.
• Related見立てるみたてるNeutralJudging by observation: diagnosing, picking out, estimating. 「査定」 stresses fixing amounts or grades and is not about the choosing itself.
• Related判断はんだんNeutralJudging after comparison — truth, value, and more; very broad. 「査定」 is more about fixing amounts or grades after investigation.
• Related位置付けるいちづけるNeutralAssigning a position: determining where something sits in the whole. 「査定」 is more about concrete fixing of amounts or grades.
• Related品評ひんぴょうNeutralJudging the merit of items or things, as at a 「品評会」; the focus is comparing good and bad. 「査定」 is more about fixing amounts or grades.
• Related判ずるはんずるWrittenWritten verb for judging; can also mean solving puzzles or codes. 「判断する」 is the usual word; 「査定」 is more about concrete determination.

Use 「査定」 for fixing an amount or grade against a standard, as in 「買取査定」 or 「人事査定」. For general evaluation say 「評価」; for expert judgment of authenticity or value, 「鑑定」; for advance quotations, 「見積もり」; for credit ratings, 「格付け」. Several others overlap with it in places — 「評定」 in staff reviews, the broad 「判断」 for judging of any kind — but each has its own focus: deliberation for 「審査」, scoring for 「採点」, pass/fail calls for 「判定」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

1. 物事ものごとを調査ちょうさして金額きんがく・量りょう・等とうを評価ひょうか・判定はんていすること。
2. （特とくに）中古ちゅうこ自動車じどうしゃの下取したどり価格かかくや、給与きゅうよ・人事じんじ等とうの評価ひょうかのこと。