How to say "extremely" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • adverbThe everyday colloquial intensifier: 'super', 'really'. Use it with friends and family in relaxed conversation; it covers 'extremely' in its casual, spoken sense.
  • めちゃCommon
    adverbThe same colloquial intensifier as めっちゃ, written without the doubled っ: 'very', 'so'. The two are largely interchangeable in relaxed conversation, and either works for casual 'extremely'.
  • 最ももっともJLPT N4approx.Common
    adverbReally the word for 'most': it says something is highest in degree compared with others. The 'extremely' gloss is secondary, so for plain 'extremely' it is seldom the word you want.
    ケンは三さん人にんのなかでもっとも速はやく走はしります。↗
    Ken runs fastest of the three.
  • ずいぶんJLPT N4approx.Common
    adverb (with と)A gentler intensifier nearer 'fairly' or 'surprisingly' than to full 'extremely': it often implies the degree is more than expected. For strong 'extremely' it usually falls short.
    私わたしたちはもうずいぶん長ながくここにいます。↗
    We've been here long enough.
  • 極まりないきわまりないCommon
    suffix, i-adjectiveNot a free-standing adverb: it is added after another word to say that quality is at its utmost — rudeness that knows no bounds. Reach for it only when you want that 'in the extreme' phrasing.
    その机つくえは、乱雑らんざつ極きわまりない状態じょうたいだ。↗
    The desk is in a state of total disorder.

For casual spoken 'extremely' pick 「めっちゃ」 or 「めちゃ」; 「ずいぶん」 is milder, nearer 'fairly'; 「最も」 really means 'most'; 「極まりない」 is a set phrase meaning a quality 'knows no bounds'.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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