How to say "fellow" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • やつCommon
    nounCovers 'fellow' as a casual 'guy' or 'chap' in everyday speech; the tone can be dismissive or affectionate depending on context. Usually written in kana alone.
    欠点けってんはあるけれども、彼かれはいい奴やつだ。↗
    For all his faults, he is a good fellow.
  • 同士どうしJLPT N1approx.Common
    noun, noun (suffix)Covers 'fellow' in the sense of people who share the same status or situation, with a mutual, comrade-like nuance; it points to a shared bond rather than one individual.
    10代だいの友ともだち同士どうしが徹夜てつやでおしゃべりした。↗
    The teenage friends stayed up talking all night.
  • 仲間なかまJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounCovers 'fellow' as companion, mate, or friend — someone who belongs to the same group as you. Fits talk of teammates, friends, or people on the same side.
    田中たなかさんは父ちちのつり仲間なかまの一人ひとりだ。↗
    Mr. Tanaka is one of my father's fishing companions.
  • 野郎やろうCommon
    nounA rough 'guy' or 'chap', mainly about men; depending on tone it can be an insult or rough banter, so it does not fit neutral, polite description.
  • 輩やからCommon
    nounRarely the right choice for an individual 'fellow': its real senses are a party, set, or clan of people, so reach for it only when 'fellow' means a whole group.

Use 「やつ」 or 野郎 for a casual 'guy' or 'chap', 仲間 for a companion or mate in your group, 同士 for people sharing the same situation, and 輩 only when you mean a whole group of people.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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