How to say "height" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 背せいJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounCovers a person's height or stature — how tall someone stands. It is the natural word in talk about being tall or short, rather than quoting an exact measurement.
  • 身長しんちょうJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounThe height of a person as a measured quantity, e.g. in centimeters; used when stating, asking about or recording how tall someone is, as on forms or in medical settings.
    息子むすこはもう私と同おなじ身長しんちょうだ。↗
    My son is now as tall as I am.
  • 丈たけJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounA broad word for height, covering a person's stature or the height of a plant; it is seldom the word you want for simply saying how tall someone is.
  • 縦たてJLPT N5approx.Common
    nounNames the vertical dimension of an object or figure — the 'height' of a rectangle or page — as opposed to its horizontal dimension; it has nothing to do with how tall a person is.
  • 高度こうどJLPT N2approx.Common
    nounHeight as altitude or elevation — how high something is above the ground or sea level, as with aircraft or mountains; it is not used for a person's height.
    これより次第しだいに高度こうどを下さげてまいります。↗
    We are beginning our descent.

For a person's height choose 身長 for the measured figure or 背 for stature; 丈 is a broader height word, 縦 the vertical dimension of an object, and 高度 altitude or elevation.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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