How to say "jump" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • ジャンプJLPT N1approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, intransitive verbThe usual word for jumping as an action or movement, as in sports, games and exercise; it works as a noun and, with する, as a verb.
    彼かれはボールを取とろうとジャンプした。↗
    He jumped to get a ball.
  • はねるJLPT N2approx.Common
    ichidan verb, intransitive verbA verb for springing or bouncing up — the lively, springy kind of jump, as when a person or animal leaps up or something bounces.
    犬いぬが跳はねるのをごらん。↗
    Look at the dog jump.
  • はねCommon
    nounThe noun counterpart of the verb はねる: a jump or bounce as a thing — the springing movement itself, when you want to name the bounce rather than describe it.
  • 飛び込みとびこみCommon
    nounA jump that carries you into something: a plunge or dive, as into water or a pool; its 'jump' is a jump in, not one done in place.
  • 跳躍ちょうやくCommon
    suru verb, no-adjectiveA noun for a leap or bound: a vigorous jump that covers ground; it fits descriptions of leaping movement, such as animals bounding or athletes jumping.
    いったん着地ちゃくちした怪物かいぶつは、瞬間しゅんかんふたたび跳躍ちょうやくして私の頭上ずじょうにいた。↗
    Having once landed the monster immediately jumped again and was over my head.

Use 「ジャンプ」 for the ordinary action of jumping, 「はねる」 and 「はね」 for springing or bouncing up, 「飛び込み」 for a jump that plunges or dives into something, and 跳躍 for a leap or bound.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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