How to say "plunge" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 飛び込みとびこみCommon
    nounCovers the plunge as an active, voluntary jump or dive into something, most naturally water. It suits contexts like plunging into a pool or the sea, where the movement is chosen rather than accidental.
  • 転落てんらくJLPT N1approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, intransitive verbCovers the plunge as an uncontrolled fall or tumble, as when someone plunges down stairs or from a height. The movement is involuntary, so it is not the word for a deliberate dive into water.

Choose 「飛び込み」 when 'plunge' means a deliberate jump or dive into something, typically water, and 転落 when it means an involuntary fall or sudden drop, such as tumbling from a height.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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