How to say "recording" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 収録しゅうろくCommon
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbRecording in the sense of inclusion: used when content is taken into a book, minutes, or similar compiled work; the nuance is containment in a publication, not the act of recording.
    完成かんせいした本ほんのコピーを1部ぶ送おくっていただくという条件じょうけんで、私どものソフトウエアを収録しゅうろくすることを許可きょかします。↗
    You have our permission to include our software on condition that you send us a copy of the final product.
  • noun, suru verb, transitive verbThe loanword for the process of recording sound, especially music recorded in a studio; for 'recording' as an audio activity, this is the word you want.
  • 計上けいじょうCommon
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbRecording only in the financial sense: including a cost or sum of money in a total calculation. For recording sound or information, this is not the word you want.
    国防こくぼうのため大おおきな額がくが計上けいじょうされた。↗
    A considerable amount of money was appropriated for the national defense.
  • 採録さいろくCommon
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbRecording in the sense of transcription: taking material, such as what was said, down into a record. For most everyday senses of 'recording' this is seldom the word you want.
  • 記録きろくJLPT N3approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbThe general word for a record or for recording information: documenting events, keeping a log, writing minutes. When 'recording' means putting information on record, this is the word you want.
    無言むごんが記録きろくされたためしはない。↗
    No silence was ever written down.

Use 「レコーディング」 for recording sound or music, 記録 for records, logs and documentation, 収録 for content included in a book or similar work, 採録 for transcription into a record, and 計上 only for entering amounts in accounts.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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