How to say "review" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • noun, suru verb, transitive verbThe direct loanword and the closest match to English review: written evaluations of products, films, or books, and reviews of work, projects, or performance in business and professional settings.
  • 見直しみなおしCommon
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbReviewing as re-examination: taking another look at a plan, policy, price, or decision to reconsider it, often with revision in mind; this is the business and policy sense, not the studying sense.
    Attempts to redraw voting districts have hit a wall of opposition.
  • 復習ふくしゅうJLPT N4approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbReview of learned material: going over what you have already studied, typically before a test; this is also the word for British 'revision' in the studying sense.
    その課かの復習ふくしゅうをしましたか。↗
    Have you gone over the lesson?
  • 評論ひょうろんJLPT N2approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbReview as critical commentary: an essay-length critical discussion of literature, film, art, or social questions; not the word for a short consumer review of a product.
    芸術家げいじゅつかは時ときには評論ひょうろんを軽蔑けいべつすることがある。↗
    Some artists are contemptuous of criticism.
  • 批評ひひょうJLPT N3approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbCritique or criticism: judging the merits and faults of a work or idea. For a casual product or film review this is seldom the word you want; it belongs to serious critical discussion.
    Musicians are usually sensitive to criticism.

Choose 「レビュー」 for most everyday senses of review; 復習 for going over learned material; 「見直し」 for re-examining plans or policies to revise them; and 評論 or 批評 for critical reviews of works, 批評 stressing evaluative judgment.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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