How to say "comment" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • コメントJLPT N1approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, intransitive verb, transitive verbThe default loanword for a remark or response, especially in conversation, media, and online settings such as comment sections. When in doubt about a spoken or posted comment, this is usually the word you want.
    あなたの報告書ほうこくしょに目めを通とおし、コメントを書かいておきました。↗
    I've looked through your report and made some notes on it.
  • 意見いけんJLPT N4approx.Common
    nounCovers 'comment' in the sense of what someone thinks — an opinion or view offered on a matter. Use it when the emphasis is on the person's judgment rather than on the remark itself.
    ここではどんどん意見いけんをおっしゃってかまいません。↗
    You can speak out freely here.
  • 注ちゅうJLPT N3approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbA short explanatory note added to a text, such as a footnote or annotation. It is really a written note, not a spoken remark, so it fits 'comment' only in that editorial sense.
    注ちゅうはページの下欄からんについている。↗
    The notes are at the bottom of the page.
  • 注釈ちゅうしゃくCommon
    noun, suru verb, transitive verb, intransitive verbExplanatory notes or commentary on a text, such as annotations clarifying a difficult passage. Like 注, it belongs to written scholarship rather than to everyday remarks.
    この情報じょうほうは注釈ちゅうしゃくではなく本文ほんぶんで扱あつかうべきだ。↗
    You should treat this information in the main body of the text, not in the notes.
  • 論評ろんぴょうCommon
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbComment in the sense of critique: evaluation, criticism, or review of a work or event. It implies analytical judgment, so it is not the word for a casual remark.
    その本ほんについての彼かれの論評ろんぴょうは好意的こういてきだった。↗
    His comments about the book were favorable.

Use 「コメント」 for a casual remark or online comment, 意見 for an opinion, 注 or 注釈 for explanatory notes on a text, and 論評 for critical commentary or review.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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