でぶdebu

Common
Definitions
  1. no-adjective, na-adjectivefat; chubbyusu. derog.
  2. nounfatso; fatty; fat person
    彼女かのじょは中年ちゅうねんデブだ。↗
    She's a middle-aged fat woman.
Conjugation
Plain formでぶ
Polite (desu)でぶです
Negative (dewa nai)でぶではない
polite (dewa arimasen)でぶではありません
Past (datta)でぶだった
Past negative (dewa nakatta)でぶではなかった
Te form (de)でぶで
Adverbial (ni)でぶに
Conditional (nara)でぶなら

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym肥満ひまんWrittenWritten, medical term for obesity in health contexts, free of mockery, as in 「肥満度」. 「デブ」 is a colloquial insult.
  • Synonym太ったふとったNeutralNeutral description of a fat build. 「デブ」 is a mocking slur, and using it to someone's face is rude.
  • SynonymでぶでぶCasualColloquial mimetic word for a fat, bulging body, often derogatory. It paints the state, unlike 「デブ」, which is used to call someone fat.
  • SynonymでぶっちょCasualColloquial slang that, like 「デブ」, names a fat person, but sometimes affectionate or teasing and so milder than the openly contemptuous 「デブ」.
  • Related太いふといNeutralBroad word covering thick and fat, also bold or shameless. For body shape it is plain description, not a slur like 「デブ」.
  • Related丸々と太ったまるまるとふとったNeutralDescribes being plump and round, stressing a rotund shape; used of people or animals, and positive or negative depending on context.
  • RelatedぶっといCasualColloquial intensifier of 「太い」 meaning very thick, mostly for arms and legs; never used to address a person.
  • RelatedぽってりNeutralMimetic word for plumpness or thickness with a cute feel; also describes lips or thick, dense things like curry.
  • Related肉付きの良いにくづきのよいNeutralEuphemistic and leaning positive: well-fleshed, pleasantly filled out. Lacks the contempt of 「デブ」.
  • AntonymやせNeutralAntonym: thinness, a thin person, or the act of slimming down; the opposite of 「デブ」 on the fat–thin scale.
  • Antonym痩せ型やせがたNeutralAntonym: a slender build. An objective way to describe body type, without the contempt of 「デブ」.

「デブ」 is a colloquial, contemptuous term for a fat person and offends face to face. Describe a build neutrally with 「太った」, medically with 「肥満」, or euphemistically with 「肉付きの良い」. 「でぶっちょ」 also names a fat person but is milder; most others describe shape. Antonyms: 「痩せ」, 「痩せ型」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 太ふとっている人ひとに対たいする蔑称べっしょう。
English equivalents

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