のろのろnoronoro

JLPT N2approx.Common
Definitions
  1. adverb (with と), suru verbslowly; sluggishly
    タクシーはカタツムリと同おなじくらいのろのろ進すすんでいるように思おもえた。↗
    The taxi seemed to go as slowly as a snail.
Conjugation
Dictionary formのろのろする
Polite (masu)のろのろします
Negative (nai)のろのろしない
polite (masen)のろのろしません
classical zu / nuのろのろせず・のろのろせぬ
Past (ta)のろのろした
polite (mashita)のろのろしました
Past negative (nakatta)のろのろしなかった
polite (masen deshita)のろのろしませんでした
Te formのろのろして
Potentialのろのろできる
Passiveのろのろされる
Causativeのろのろさせる
Causative passiveのろのろさせられる
Conditional (ba)のろのろすれば
taraのろのろしたら
Volitionalのろのろしよう
polite (mashou)のろのろしましょう
Imperativeのろのろしろ

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym遅々ちちWrittenWritten/formal prose for slow progress, typically 「遅々として進まない」; can also describe slow steps. For spoken slow-going, のろのろ is the usual choice.
  • SynonymぐずぐずCasualDawdling and indecision — dragging things out without deciding, as in 「ぐずぐずするな」; also complaining or unsettled weather. Broader in range than のろのろ.
  • SynonymだらだらCasualDragging on endlessly, at tedious length, as in 「だらだら話す」; also liquid trickling down or a long gentle slope. のろのろ is about slow speed itself.
  • SynonymゆっくりNeutralNeutral slowness — unhurried and relaxed, no negative tinge; also ample time or resting well. のろのろ carries a frustrating, critical nuance.
  • SynonymのそのそCasualLumbering, heavy movement of living things, as in 「のそのそ歩く」; mostly animals or people. のろのろ also covers vehicles and slow progress.
  • SynonymのそりCasualUsually 「のそりと」: a living thing slowly, dully making a single move, as in 「のそりと起き上がる」; the focus is on one action.
  • SynonymのっそりCasualDull, lumbering movements of living things; also standing blankly still, as in 「のっそり現れる」. のろのろ stresses slow speed and dragging progress.
  • SynonymもたもたCasualFumbling, dawdling at a task, as in 「もたもたしている」; the point is things not getting done smoothly. のろのろ is about slow speed itself.
  • SynonymもっそりCasualRare word: advancing slowly, in fits and starts; also describes a person as rustic and dull. For everyday 'slow', のろのろ or ゆっくり is normal.
  • AntonymさっさとCasualAntonym: getting things done briskly, without hesitation or delay, as in 「さっさと帰る」; the opposite of the slow, dragging のろのろ.

Use 「のろのろ」 for movement or progress so slow it frustrates, as in 「のろのろ運転」. For neutral, unhurried slowness say 「ゆっくり」; for dawdling, 「もたもた」 or 「ぐずぐず」; in written prose, slow progress is 「遅々」. The rest describe lumbering movement (のそのそ・のそり・のっそり・もっそり), endless dragging (だらだら), or the opposite, brisk action (さっさと).

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 動作どうさなどが鈍にぶく、進行しんこう、進捗しんちょくなどが遅おそいさま。
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

Say it right, write it right

Core lookup works fully offline, with cloud pronunciation and one-tap save & review. Free, no sign-up.

Free downloadWindowsFree downloadmacOSDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
MobileiOS / Android

Android

QR code for the Google Play pageGet it on Google Play

Scan it with your Android phone to install, or search for “Tomoshi” on Google Play.

iOS

QR code for the App Store pageDownload on the App Store

Scan it with your iPhone camera to install, or search for “Tomoshi” in the App Store.

Install the browser extensionLook words up on any web page · Chrome / Edge / Safari

Screenshot of a Tomoshi lookup resultScreenshot of Tomoshi lookup results on a phone

Windows macOS Chrome / Edge / Safari extension iOS / Android