のろのろnoronoro
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- adverb (with と), suru verbslowly; sluggishly
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | のろのろする |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | のろのろします |
| Negative (nai) | のろのろしない |
| polite (masen) | のろのろしません |
| classical zu / nu | のろのろせず・のろのろせぬ |
| Past (ta) | のろのろした |
| polite (mashita) | のろのろしました |
| Past negative (nakatta) | のろのろしなかった |
| polite (masen deshita) | のろのろしませんでした |
| Te form | のろのろして |
| Potential | のろのろできる |
| Passive | のろのろされる |
| Causative | のろのろさせる |
| Causative passive | のろのろさせられる |
| Conditional (ba) | のろのろすれば |
| tara | のろのろしたら |
| Volitional | のろのろしよう |
| polite (mashou) | のろのろしましょう |
| Imperative | のろのろしろ |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym遅々ちちWrittenWritten/formal prose for slow progress, typically 「遅々として進まない」; can also describe slow steps. For spoken slow-going, のろのろ is the usual choice.
- SynonymぐずぐずCasualDawdling and indecision — dragging things out without deciding, as in 「ぐずぐずするな」; also complaining or unsettled weather. Broader in range than のろのろ.
- SynonymだらだらCasualDragging on endlessly, at tedious length, as in 「だらだら話す」; also liquid trickling down or a long gentle slope. のろのろ is about slow speed itself.
- SynonymゆっくりNeutralNeutral slowness — unhurried and relaxed, no negative tinge; also ample time or resting well. のろのろ carries a frustrating, critical nuance.
- SynonymのそのそCasualLumbering, heavy movement of living things, as in 「のそのそ歩く」; mostly animals or people. のろのろ also covers vehicles and slow progress.
- SynonymのそりCasualUsually 「のそりと」: a living thing slowly, dully making a single move, as in 「のそりと起き上がる」; the focus is on one action.
- SynonymのっそりCasualDull, lumbering movements of living things; also standing blankly still, as in 「のっそり現れる」. のろのろ stresses slow speed and dragging progress.
- SynonymもたもたCasualFumbling, dawdling at a task, as in 「もたもたしている」; the point is things not getting done smoothly. のろのろ is about slow speed itself.
- SynonymもっそりCasualRare word: advancing slowly, in fits and starts; also describes a person as rustic and dull. For everyday 'slow', のろのろ or ゆっくり is normal.
- AntonymさっさとCasualAntonym: getting things done briskly, without hesitation or delay, as in 「さっさと帰る」; the opposite of the slow, dragging のろのろ.
Use 「のろのろ」 for movement or progress so slow it frustrates, as in 「のろのろ運転」. For neutral, unhurried slowness say 「ゆっくり」; for dawdling, 「もたもた」 or 「ぐずぐず」; in written prose, slow progress is 「遅々」. The rest describe lumbering movement (のそのそ・のそり・のっそり・もっそり), endless dragging (だらだら), or the opposite, brisk action (さっさと).
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


