のんき・呑気・暢気・暖気nonki[1]atamadaka (head-high)
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- na-adjective, nouneasy; easygoing; carefree; happy-go-lucky; optimistic; leisurely; careless; thoughtless
Conjugation
| Plain form | のんき |
|---|---|
| Polite (desu) | のんきです |
| Negative (dewa nai) | のんきではない |
| polite (dewa arimasen) | のんきではありません |
| Past (datta) | のんきだった |
| Past negative (dewa nakatta) | のんきではなかった |
| Te form (de) | のんきで |
| Adverbial (ni) | のんきに |
| Conditional (nara) | のんきなら |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym気楽きらくNeutralFree of stress and at ease, as in 「気楽な一人暮らし」; 「呑気」 adds a nuance of carelessness.
- Synonym楽天的らくてんてきNeutralNaturally optimistic and cheerful — a matter of personality; it doesn't itself imply carelessness, but taken too far it can sound critical.
- Synonym屈託のないくったくのないNeutralA phrase for having no worries at all — innocent and cheerful, as in 「屈託のない笑顔」; carries an approving tone.
- Synonym安気あんきNeutralDescribes a peaceful, relaxed state of mind; it sounds old-fashioned and is seldom used in modern Japanese.
- Related楽観的らっかんてきNeutralTakes an optimistic view of the future — a matter of judgment; 「呑気」 instead describes a leisurely, easygoing nature.
- Related楽チンらくチンCasualColloquial: easy and effortless, or physically comfortable, as in 「楽チンな靴」「楽チンな仕事」; applies to both things and tasks.
- Related屈託ないくったくないNeutralCarefree, with no worries or reservations; synonymous with 「屈託のない」.
Use 「呑気」 for an easygoing, worry-free air that can shade into carelessness, as in 「呑気な人」. For feeling relaxed and unburdened pick 「気楽」; for innocent cheerfulness 「屈託のない」; for optimism 「楽観的」 or 「楽天的」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


