シャットアウトshattoauto

Common
シャット・アウトshatto auto
Definitions
  1. noun, suru verb, transitive verbshutout; shutting out; locking out; excluding
  2. noun, suru verb, transitive verb, sportsshutout; allowing no runs (goals, etc.)
    翌月よくげつにはNHL初はつシャットアウトゲームを記録きろくしNHLスーパーゴーリーとしての才能さいのうを見みせた。↗
    The next month he achieved his first NHL shutout and showed the talent of an NHL super goalie.
Conjugation
Dictionary formシャットアウトする
Polite (masu)シャットアウトします
Negative (nai)シャットアウトしない
polite (masen)シャットアウトしません
classical zu / nuシャットアウトせず・シャットアウトせぬ
Past (ta)シャットアウトした
polite (mashita)シャットアウトしました
Past negative (nakatta)シャットアウトしなかった
polite (masen deshita)シャットアウトしませんでした
Te formシャットアウトして
Potentialシャットアウトできる
Passiveシャットアウトされる
Causativeシャットアウトさせる
Causative passiveシャットアウトさせられる
Conditional (ba)シャットアウトすれば
taraシャットアウトしたら
Volitionalシャットアウトしよう
polite (mashou)シャットアウトしましょう
Imperativeシャットアウトしろ

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym締め出すしめだすNeutralShuts people out of a place or squeezes them out of a circle, as in 「市場から締め出す」; it has no use for holding an opponent scoreless in sports.
  • Synonym排除はいじょNeutralRemoves obstacles or unwanted people and things, as in 「障害を排除」; the focus is on clearing away, not necessarily keeping something outside.
  • Synonym除外じょがいNeutralDrops something from a scope so it does not count, as in 「対象から除外」; it is about making exceptions, not blocking entry.
  • Synonym外すはずすNeutralTakes things off or drops people from a list or post, as in 「メンバーから外す」; the nuance is removal from a group, not barring entry.
  • Synonym遮断しゃだんNeutralCuts off traffic, electricity or communications, as in 「通信遮断」; it stresses stopping a flow, close to the isolation sense of 「シャットアウト」.
  • Synonym排斥はいせきWrittenRejects and pushes away a person or thing, as in 「異端を排斥する」; the tone is heavy and it leans toward written/formal prose.
  • Synonym排他はいたNeutralRefuses outsiders or new customs, mostly as 「排他的」; also a computing term in 「排他制御」. It has no sports shutout sense.
  • Synonym排するはいするWrittenA written/formal prose word: it rejects or clears away obstacles, as in 「万難を排する」, and can also mean pushing aside; more elegant than 「シャットアウト」.
  • RelatedのけるNeutralRead 「のける」. Moves things aside or leaves them out of consideration; the image is shifting something to one side, not barring entry.
  • Related除去じょきょNeutralGets rid of unwanted things such as obstacles, dirt or doubts, as in 「汚れを除去」; it is about cleaning away, not keeping out.
  • Related阻むはばむNeutralStops someone from advancing or acting, as in 「行く手を阻む」; it stresses blocking a move, while 「シャットアウト」 stresses total isolation.
  • Related切り捨てるきりすてるNeutralCasts off unneeded parts or people, and in math means rounding down; the nuance is discarding, not shutting something outside.
  • Related除くのぞくNeutralRemoves or leaves out, as in 「日曜を除く」; it stresses non-inclusion and covers far more situations than 「シャットアウト」.
  • RelatedはねのけるNeutralFends off or shakes off with force, as in 「重圧を跳ね除ける」; the nuance is a vigorous rejection, not shutting a door on something.
  • RelatedオミットNeutralA loanword for omitting, cutting or disqualifying, as in dropping a passage; in everyday speech 「省く」 or 「除外」 is more common.
  • Related擯斥ひんせきWrittenA written/formal prose word, old-fashioned and rarely used: it ostracizes and drives someone out; say 「排斥」 instead.
  • Related除斥じょせきWrittenA legal term for excluding a person or right by rule, as in a judge's recusal; not used in daily speech.
  • Related取り除けるとりのけるWrittenWritten/formal prose and rare: it removes, sets aside or makes an exception of something; in daily speech use 「取り除く」 or 「除ける」.
  • Antonym受け入れうけいれNeutralAntonym. Receiving or accepting people and things, as in 「難民の受け入れ」; it stands opposite 「シャットアウト」 in shutting out versus taking in.
  • AntonymインクルードNeutralAntonym. A loanword for including or incorporating, mostly in technical contexts; it is the opposite of 「シャットアウト」 in excluding versus taking in.

Use 「シャットアウト」 for shutting outsiders out, or in sports for a win in which the opponent fails to score, as in 「部外者をシャットアウト」 and 「シャットアウト勝ち」. For squeezing people out of a circle or a market, pick 「締め出す」; for clearing away obstacles or unwanted people and things, pick 「排除」. Beyond those, choose by nuance: 「阻む」 blocks a move, 「除く」 leaves something out, 「切り捨てる」 discards, 「遮断」 cuts a flow, and 「排斥」 is a heavier, written rejection.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 外部がいぶからの侵入しんにゅうや接触せっしょくを遮断しゃだんして、入いれない状態じょうたいにすること。
  2. スポーツで相手あいてに得点とくてんさせず、ゼロで試合しあいを終おわらせること。
English equivalents

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