仮面|かめんkamen[0]heiban (flat)
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- nounmask
- noundisguise; guise; mask
- SynonymマスクNeutralLoanword for a mask worn over the nose and mouth, mainly against germs or dust; 「仮面」 is a face-shaped mask for disguise, used figuratively for a false persona.
- Synonym覆面ふくめんNeutralCovering the face with cloth or the like, or by extension being anonymous, as in 「覆面パトカー」; 「仮面」 is a mask made in the shape of a face.
- Related見せ掛けみせかけNeutralA deliberately put-on appearance, a false show; 「仮面」 figuratively denotes the disguise that hides one's true nature.
- RelatedうわべWrittenWritten/formal prose for surface or outward appearance; 「仮面」 stresses the deliberate concealment of one's true self.
- Related矯飾きょうしょくFormalFormal and rare, for affectation or glossing things over; 「仮面」 is more vivid.
- Antonym素顔すがおNeutralAn unpainted face or one's natural, unadorned self; the opposite of the disguise implied by 「仮面」.
- Antonym正体しょうたいNeutralThe hidden true identity or real nature, as in 「正体がばれる」; the opposite of the disguise implied by 「仮面」.
Use 「仮面」 for a mask or a figurative disguise, as in 「仮面をかぶる」. For a germ or dust mask use 「マスク」, for a covered or anonymous face 「覆面」, and for a false outward show 「見せ掛け」. The opposites are 「素顔」 and 「正体」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


