保身|ほしんhoshin[0]heiban (flat)
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- nounself-protection
- Synonym自己保全じこほぜんWrittenWritten/formal prose. Preserving yourself and your interests, in a neutral, academic way; unlike 「保身」 it has no cowardly, self-serving nuance.
- Synonym自己保存じこほぞんWrittenWritten/formal prose. The instinct of living things to preserve their lives, as in 「自己保存本能」.
- Related護身ごしんNeutralNeutral. Protecting yourself from danger, as in 「護身術」; focused on physical safety, not on guarding your position or standing.
- Related自衛じえいNeutralNeutral. Defending yourself against attack or infringement with your own means, as in 「自衛隊」; it carries none of 「保身」's selfish, cowardly tinge.
- Related自己防衛じこぼうえいWrittenWritten/formal prose. Acts of defending your body or property yourself; neutral in tone, without the selfish coloring of 「保身」.
- Antonym献身けんしんWrittenWritten/formal prose. Self-sacrificing devotion to others; the very opposite of 「保身」's looking out for yourself alone.
For protecting yourself from danger, use 「護身」; for defending against attack, 「自衛」. 「保身」 alone is pejorative — guarding your safety or position, as in 「保身に走る」. 「献身」 is its opposite, devotion to others; 「自己保存」 is the written term for the survival instinct.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


