健やか|すこやかsukoyaka[2]nakadaka (mid-high)

JLPT N1approx.Common
Definitions
  1. na-adjective, nounvigorous; healthy; sound
    お宮参みやまいりで訪おとずれた大西おおにし幸治こうじさん(40)、由希恵ゆきえさん(34)夫妻ふさいは「子こどもが健すこやかに育そだつことを祈いのりました」と話はなしていた。↗
    The couple who came on a shrine visit, Kouji Oonishi (40) and his wife Yukie (34) said, "We prayed that our child would grow up healthily."
Conjugation
Plain form健やか(すこやか)
Polite (desu)健やかです(すこやかです)
Negative (dewa nai)健やかではない(すこやかではない)
polite (dewa arimasen)健やかではありません(すこやかではありません)
Past (datta)健やかだった(すこやかだった)
Past negative (dewa nakatta)健やかではなかった(すこやかではなかった)
Te form (de)健やかで(すこやかで)
Adverbial (ni)健やかに(すこやかに)
Conditional (nara)健やかなら(すこやかなら)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym健全けんぜんWrittenWritten register. Describes soundness of mind, body or society, as in 「健全な精神」; 「健やか」 evokes children growing up strong in body and mind.
  • Synonym健康けんこうNeutralThe everyday, objective word for health. 「健やか」 carries a warm, wishful tone rather than a plain statement of health.
  • Synonym達者たっしゃCasualColloquial. Means being hale and hearty — often said of the elderly — or being skilled at something; 「健やか」 focuses on healthy growth.
  • Synonym元気げんきCasualColloquial and the most common word in speech for being well and full of energy; 「健やか」 is more written and gentler in tone.
  • Synonym丈夫じょうぶCasualColloquial. Covers sturdy bodies and durable objects; 「健やか」 instead speaks of healthy growth.
  • Synonym剛健ごうけんWrittenWritten register. Suggests rugged strength of body and mind, as in 「質実剛健」; 「健やか」 has a softer feel.
  • Synonym壮健そうけんWrittenWritten word meaning strong and healthy; rarely used.
  • Synonym健勝けんしょうFormalFormal written word, used mostly in letter greetings such as 「ご健勝」; 「健やか」 is the more everyday choice.
  • Synonym勇健ゆうけんWrittenWritten word for physical strength and vigor; rarely used.
  • Related健常けんじょうWrittenWritten register. Refers to being able-bodied, free of disability; 「健やか」 is about growing up healthy.
  • Antonym病弱びょうじゃくWrittenWritten register. Means sickly and frail — the opposite of the healthy growth 「健やか」 describes.
  • Antonym不健康ふけんこうNeutralNeutral word for being unhealthy; the direct opposite of 「健やか」.

「健やか」 describes children growing up strong and healthy, as in 「健やかな成長」. Everyday health is 「健康」 or 「元気」; soundness of mind or society is 「健全」; sturdiness is 「丈夫」; letter greetings use 「ご健勝」; opposites: 「病弱」, 「不健康」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 心身しんしんが健康けんこうであるさま。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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