収容|しゅうようshuuyou[0]heiban (flat)

JLPT N1approx.Common
Definitions
  1. noun, suru verb, transitive verbaccommodation; taking in; receiving; housing; seating; admission (of patients, students, etc.)
    このホテルは500人にんの客きゃくを収容しゅうようできる。↗
    This hotel can accommodate 500 guests.
    あの教会きょうかい施設しせつは避難ひなん民みんを収容しゅうようしている。↗
    That church organization takes in refugees.
  2. noun, suru verb, transitive verbimprisonment; detention; internment
  3. noun, suru verb, transitive verbcontaining (e.g. words in a dictionary); adding
Conjugation
Dictionary form収容する(しゅうようする)
Polite (masu)収容します(しゅうようします)
Negative (nai)収容しない(しゅうようしない)
polite (masen)収容しません(しゅうようしません)
classical zu / nu収容せず・収容せぬ(しゅうようせず・しゅうようせぬ)
Past (ta)収容した(しゅうようした)
polite (mashita)収容しました(しゅうようしました)
Past negative (nakatta)収容しなかった(しゅうようしなかった)
polite (masen deshita)収容しませんでした(しゅうようしませんでした)
Te form収容して(しゅうようして)
Potential収容できる(しゅうようできる)
Passive収容される(しゅうようされる)
Causative収容させる(しゅうようさせる)
Causative passive収容させられる(しゅうようさせられる)
Conditional (ba)収容すれば(しゅうようすれば)
tara収容したら(しゅうようしたら)
Volitional収容しよう(しゅうようしよう)
polite (mashou)収容しましょう(しゅうようしましょう)
Imperative収容しろ(しゅうようしろ)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym受け入れるうけいれるNeutralA verb for accepting people or opinions, with the nuance of agreeing to take them in; 「収容」 focuses on physically placing people or things in a facility.
  • Synonym抑留よくりゅうWrittenWritten term for detaining foreigners or prisoners of war; 「収容」 also covers hospital admission and sheltering people.
  • Related閉じ込めるとじこめるNeutralMeans shutting someone or something inside so it cannot get out; 「収容」 also covers hospitals and shelters taking people in.
  • Related拘束こうそくNeutralRefers to restricting someone's physical freedom; 「収容」 focuses on taking people into a facility rather than on restraint itself.
  • Related監禁かんきんNeutralMeans confining someone somewhere, depriving them of freedom; 「収容」 focuses on housing people in a facility — the difference is not legality.
  • Related禁足きんそくWrittenWritten-style word for confining someone indoors, forbidding them to go out; 「収容」 focuses on taking people into a facility.
  • Related封じ込めるふうじこめるNeutralMeans sealing something in, and figuratively containing or suppressing something bad; 「収容」 centers on taking people or things into a facility.
  • Related封じ込むふうじこむNeutralA verb meaning to trap someone or something so it cannot escape; 「収容」 focuses on taking people or things into a facility.
  • Related留め置くとめおくNeutralA verb for detaining people or things, or holding mail; 「収容」 focuses on taking people or things into a facility.
  • Antonym放出ほうしゅつNeutralAntonym on the intake-versus-release axis: it means releasing or discharging what has been taken in.
  • Antonym退去たいきょWrittenAntonym on the entering-versus-leaving axis: it means leaving or withdrawing from a place.

Use 「収容」 for taking people or things into a hospital, shelter or other facility, as in 「収容人数」, and for containing dictionary entries; use 「受け入れる」 for accepting people or opinions, 「閉じ込める」 for shutting in, and 「監禁」 for confinement. Antonyms: 「放出」 (release) and 「退去」 (departure).

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 人ひとや物ものをある場所ばしょや施設しせつに入いれること。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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