名人|めいじんmeijin[3]nakadaka (mid-high)
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- nounmaster; expert
- noun, shogi, goMeijin (professional title)
- noun, card gamesMeijin (highest title for male players in competitive karuta)
- Synonym達人たつじんNeutralSomeone deeply versed in learning or an art, as in 「剣の達人」; close to 「名人」, but also used for a person of worldly wisdom, and it is not an official title.
- SynonymエキスパートNeutralLoanword for an expert in a particular field, as in 「ITのエキスパート」; leans toward specialized knowledge.
- Synonym専門家せんもんかNeutralA person with expert knowledge and skills in a field, as in 「医療の専門家」; does not stress exceptional artistry.
- SynonymマエストロWrittenWritten loanword for a master of music or the arts, especially a celebrated conductor; narrow in use.
- Synonym巨匠きょしょうWrittenWritten word for a great master in the arts, as in 「映画界の巨匠」; stresses achievement and standing more than 「名人」.
- Synonym玄人くろうとNeutralAn insider or pro, the opposite of 「素人」, as in 「玄人好み」; stresses doing it for a living.
- Synonym名手めいしゅNeutralA person of outstanding skill, as in 「ギターの名手」; very close to 「名人」, leaning toward instruments and sports.
- Synonym熟練者じゅくれんしゃNeutralA proficient, experienced practitioner; the emphasis is on degree of proficiency, while 「名人」 stresses exceptional skill.
- RelatedチャンピオンNeutralLoanword for a competition champion; the point is winning the title, whereas 「名人」 points to outstanding skill.
- Related巧者こうしゃWrittenWritten term for a person adept at handling things, as in 「試合巧者」 or 「世渡り巧者」.
- Related妙手みょうしゅNeutralA person of superb skill, or a brilliant move in go or shogi; leans toward written usage.
- RelatedエースNeutralLoanword for a team's ace, its star player; stresses one's standing within the team.
- RelatedスペシャリストNeutralLoanword for a specialist in a particular field; the counterpart of 「ゼネラリスト」.
- RelatedナンバーワンNeutralLoanword for number one, the best of all; the point is ranking.
- Related手練れてだれNeutralA seasoned, highly skilled hand, mostly in the martial arts, as in 「手練れの剣士」; carries an old-fashioned flavor.
- Antonym凡人ぼんじんNeutralAn ordinary, unremarkable person; the opposite of the exceptionally skilled 「名人」.
- Antonym素人しろうとNeutralA layman or amateur; the opposite of 「名人」 and 「玄人」.
- Antonym初心者しょしんしゃNeutralA beginner or novice; opposed to 「名人」 in level of skill.
Use 「名人」 for a person of exceptional skill or for the go and shogi title. For mastery of an art say 「達人」, for expert knowledge 「専門家」, for a seasoned pro 「玄人」, and for a great master of the arts 「巨匠」. The opposites are 「素人」 and 「初心者」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


