君・公|きみkimi[0]heiban (flat)
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- pronounyou; buddy; palsometimes considered male language; referring to someone of equal or lower status
- nounmonarch; ruler; sovereign; (one's) masterorig. meaning
- pronounhe; she
- Related主あるじWrittenWritten word for the head of a household or a shop's proprietor; matches the 'ruler/master' side of 「君」, which today is mostly the pronoun 'you'.
- Related主人しゅじんNeutralSame word as above; written 「主人」 and read 「あるじ」 it keeps that meaning, while 「しゅじん」 is a separate, common everyday word.
- Related雇い主やといぬしNeutralModern word for an employer, someone who hires others; no connection to 「君」 as a form of address.
- Related主君しゅくんWrittenHistorical term for the lord that retainers serve; unrelated to the second-person 「君」.
- Related殿とのWrittenArchaic word for a feudal lord or daimyo; today mostly met in period dramas as 「殿」.
- Related主公しゅこうWrittenWritten-style word for one's lord or the protagonist of a story; rarely used today.
- Antonym私わたしNeutralFirst-person 'I'; the counterpart of the second-person 「君」.
- Antonym妾わらわWrittenArchaic first-person pronoun used by women; the counterpart of 「君」.
- AntonymわしCasualColloquial first-person pronoun of elderly men or dialects; the counterpart of 「君」.
Use 「君」 for 'you' toward a peer or someone junior. For the old 'lord/master' sense choose 「主」/「主人」 (あるじ), 「主君」 or 「殿」; 「主公」 is rare today, and 「雇い主」 just means employer. First person is 「私」, colloquially 「わし」, archaically 「妾」 for women.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


