娼婦|しょうふshoufu[1]atamadaka (head-high)
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- nounprostitute
- Synonym売春婦ばいしゅんふNeutralNeutral and objective: a woman who sells sex as her work. Use this instead of the slightly literary 「娼婦」.
- Synonym遊女ゆうじょNeutralHistorical term for women who sang, danced and sold themselves at post towns and licensed quarters; often evokes the Edo period.
- Synonym女郎じょろうNeutralEdo-period prostitute; a historical word, though today it also serves as an insult.
- SynonymプロスティテュートNeutralLoanword for prostitute, very rarely used; in everyday speech say 「売春婦」.
- Synonym娼妓しょうぎWrittenWritten, historical: licensed prostitutes of old, or women who entertained guests with song and dance at banquets.
- Synonym売女ばいたCasualColloquial and extremely vulgar: a prostitute, or an insult for a woman of loose morals. Avoid using it.
- Synonym売笑婦ばいしょうふWrittenWritten word for a woman who lives by selling smiles; an old euphemism, seldom heard today.
- Synonym醜業婦しゅうぎょうふWrittenWritten term for a woman in the 'ugly trade'; an old pejorative carrying strong discrimination.
- Synonym淫売婦いんばいふWrittenOld written word for a woman who sells sex; strongly contemptuous and rarely used today.
- Related遊び女あそびめWrittenArchaic: a woman who entertained guests with song and dance, or one who sold her body; carries a historical flavor.
- Related賎業婦せんぎょうふWrittenOld pejorative specifically for prostitutes — literally a woman in a lowly trade; strongly discriminatory and no longer used.
- Relatedパン助パンすけCasualSlang pejorative for a prostitute, popular after the war, especially streetwalkers serving US troops; a period word.
For a woman who sells sex, 「娼婦」 is the literary choice; use the objective 「売春婦」 in neutral contexts, 「遊女」 or 「女郎」 for historical settings. 「売女」 and 「淫売婦」 are vulgar slurs; most other listed words are dated written terms.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


