宿|やどyado[1]atamadaka (head-high)

JLPT N3approx.Common
Definitions
  1. nounlodging; inn; hotel
  2. nounhouse; home; dwelling
  3. nounhome of a servant's parents (or guarantor, etc.)
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym宿舎しゅくしゃNeutralDormitory or staff housing, e.g. 「選手宿舎」; the emphasis is on collective lodging. 宿 is the general word for a place to stay.
  • Synonym旅館りょかんNeutralA Japanese-style inn with tatami rooms and other traditional fittings. 宿 is the general term for a place to stay, Japanese- or Western-style.
  • Synonym宿屋やどやNeutralAn inn, with a quaint old-time flavor; common in period dramas and games. 宿 itself is neutral and general.
  • SynonymホテルNeutralLoanword for a Western-style hotel. 宿 is the general term for lodging and covers hotels too.
  • Synonym旅宿りょしゅくWrittenWritten language for an old roadside inn where travelers stayed; not a word for booking a room today.
  • Related泊まりとまりNeutralThe act of staying overnight, as in 「泊まりの客」 or 「泊まり勤務」; 宿 names the place, 泊まり the stay itself.
  • RelatedホステルNeutralLoanword for a youth hostel or other simple, budget lodging.
  • RelatedロッジNeutralLoanword for a lodge — cabin-style lodging, typically in the mountains.
  • Related客舎きゃくしゃWrittenWritten word for a building where travelers lodge temporarily; rare in modern Japanese.
  • Related逆旅げきりょWrittenArchaic written word for an inn; virtually never used today.
  • Related旅亭りょていWrittenWritten word for an inn, found mainly in literature.
  • Related旅舎りょしゃWrittenWritten word for an inn; seldom seen in modern usage.
  • Related旅籠はたごWrittenAn Edo-period inn for travelers; today it appears in historical contexts or as a retro-style shop name.

Use 「宿」 as the general word for a place to stay, Japanese- or Western-style. Pick 「旅館」 for a Japanese inn, 「ホテル」 for a Western hotel, 「宿舎」 for dormitory housing, 「ホステル」 for budget hostels, and 「旅籠」 for Edo-period inns.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. (やど) 住み家すみか。
  2. (やど) 旅先たびさきで泊とまる家屋かおく。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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