手帳・手帖|てちょうtechou[0]heiban (flat)

JLPT N2approx.Common
Which spelling to use
手帳手帳 is the most common written form and the recommended default for beginners; it is written entirely in kanji.
手帖手帖 is a less common alternative written entirely in kanji. Beginners should generally use 手帳 instead.
Definitions
  1. nounnotebook; memo pad; (pocket) diary
    腰こしを下おろし、手帳てちょうを開ひらきました。↗
    I sat down and opened my notebook.
  2. nouncertificate
  3. nounidentification card
Synonyms & antonyms
  • SynonymノートNeutralLoanword for a notebook used for study or writing; it also means the notes themselves. 「手帳」 is the pocket book you carry for schedules and memos.
  • Synonym雑記帳ざっきちょうNeutralA notebook for jotting down miscellaneous things; the focus is on miscellany, and it does not have to be something you carry around.
  • Synonym帳面ちょうめんNeutralA general word for a bound notebook, also for account books and registers; it has an old-fashioned ring, and people usually say 「ノート」 or 「帳簿」.
  • Synonym備忘録びぼうろくWrittenA book of memos kept so that things are not forgotten; a written, formal word rather than everyday speech.
  • Synonym筆記帳ひっきちょうWrittenA written-style word for a notebook for taking notes; in everyday speech people say 「ノート」.
  • Synonym控え帳ひかえちょうWrittenA book for recording matters you keep for later reference; used far less often than the others.
  • Related通帳つうちょうNeutralA bank passbook. It matches 「手帳」 only in being a small booklet; the purpose is completely different, so they are not interchangeable.
  • Related学習帳がくしゅうちょうNeutralAn exercise book used mainly by elementary school pupils, as in 「漢字学習帳」; not a general word for a notebook.

Use 「手帳」 for the small book you carry to note schedules and memos. For study notebooks say 「ノート」, for memos kept so you won't forget 「備忘録」, for elementary school exercise books 「学習帳」, and for a bank passbook 「通帳」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 小型こがたの帳面ちょうめん。スケジュールやメモを書き留かきとめるノート。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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