据え付ける・据付ける|すえつけるsuetsukeru[4]nakadaka (mid-high)
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- ichidan verb, transitive verbto install; to equip; to mount; to fix (in place); to set up
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | 据え付ける(すえつける) |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | 据え付けます(すえつけます) |
| Negative (nai) | 据え付けない(すえつけない) |
| polite (masen) | 据え付けません(すえつけません) |
| classical zu / nu | 据え付けず・据え付けぬ(すえつけず・すえつけぬ) |
| Past (ta) | 据え付けた(すえつけた) |
| polite (mashita) | 据え付けました(すえつけました) |
| Past negative (nakatta) | 据え付けなかった(すえつけなかった) |
| polite (masen deshita) | 据え付けませんでした(すえつけませんでした) |
| Te form | 据え付けて(すえつけて) |
| Potential | 据え付けられる(すえつけられる) |
| Passive | 据え付けられる(すえつけられる) |
| Causative | 据え付けさせる(すえつけさせる) |
| Causative passive | 据え付けさせられる(すえつけさせられる) |
| Conditional (ba) | 据え付ければ(すえつければ) |
| tara | 据え付けたら(すえつけたら) |
| Volitional | 据え付けよう(すえつけよう) |
| polite (mashou) | 据え付けましょう(すえつけましょう) |
| Imperative | 据え付けろ(すえつけろ) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym備え付けるそなえつけるNeutralTo furnish or provide something for use, as in 「消火器を備え付ける」; the emphasis is on keeping it there as a standing fixture.
- Synonym設置せっちNeutralA noun, also used as a suru verb, for setting up or installing, from public facilities to home equipment, as in 「防犯カメラを設置する」; leans formal.
- Synonym装着そうちゃくNeutralA noun for fitting or mounting, mostly used with devices and equipment, as in 「チャイルドシートを装着する」.
- Synonym取り付けるとりつけるNeutralBroader in scope: covers attaching even small parts, as in 「棚を取り付ける」; 「据え付ける」 centers on securing large equipment firmly in place.
- Related固定こていNeutralA noun for fixing something in place, as in 「ボルトで固定する」; the emphasis is on keeping it from moving.
- Related据えるすえるNeutralTo place something steadily in position, as in 「仏像を据える」; the emphasis is on setting it down firmly and stably.
- RelatedつけるNeutralThe most all-purpose verb for attaching or fitting something on, as in 「棚に取っ手を付ける」; 「据え付ける」 is for firmly installing large items.
- RelatedくっつけるCasualColloquial: to stick or glue things tightly together, as in 「シールをくっつける」.
- RelatedはめるNeutralTo fit or insert something into a frame or opening, as in 「ガラスをはめる」; the emphasis is on a snug fit inside.
- Related作り付けるつくりつけるNeutralFixing something in so it cannot be removed, as in 「本棚を作り付ける」; used mostly when building furniture or fixtures.
- Related引っ付けるひっつけるCasualColloquial and casual: to stick one thing onto another, as in 「ガムを引っ付ける」.
- Antonym取り外すとりはずすNeutralAntonym: to detach or remove something that has been installed, as in 「部品を取り外す」.
- Antonym撤去するNeutralAntonym: to remove or take something down entirely, as in 「看板を撤去する」.
Use 「据え付ける」 for installing machines or large equipment firmly in place, as in 「エアコンを据え付ける」 and 「据え付け工事」. For general installation say 「取り付ける」, for setting up facilities or equipment 「設置」, and for furnishing 「備え付ける」. The opposite is 「取り外す」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


