支社|ししゃshisha[1]atamadaka (head-high)
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- nounbranch office
- Synonym支局しきょくNeutralMostly a branch bureau a newspaper or broadcaster sets up in another region or overseas, as in 「新聞社の支局」; a company's out-of-town branch is normally 「支社」.
- Synonym支部しぶNeutralA branch under a headquarters' control, used mainly for parties, unions and associations, as in 「党支部」; a company's branch office is 「支社」.
- Synonym支所ししょWrittenIn formal prose, an office a company or agency sets up away from its main office and runs on its instructions, as in 「区役所の支所」; a company's branch is usually 「支社」.
- SynonymブランチNeutralA loanword covering branches, branch lines and the like broadly, plus the meal brunch; for a company's out-of-town office, 「支社」 is the usual word.
- Synonym分店ぶんてんNeutralA store split off from the main one, used mostly for shops and restaurants; 「支社」 is a company's office away from head office, not necessarily a shop.
- Related部門ぶもんNeutralA division within an organization divided by function, as in 「営業部門」; about what a unit does, not where it sits, while 「支社」 is an office away from head office.
- Related分会ぶんかいWrittenA formal word for a branch of a membership body such as a society or association, set up by region or workplace; a company's branch is 「支社」.
- Related支署ししょWrittenA formal word for a subordinate office a government agency such as a police or tax office sets up elsewhere; for a company's branch, say 「支社」.
- Related分院ぶんいんNeutralA branch hospital or similar institution set up in another location, also a branch temple; for medical or religious institutions, unlike a company's 「支社」.
- Related分団ぶんだんNeutralA subunit under an organization such as a fire brigade, as in 「消防団の分団」; it applies to groups, while a company's branch is 「支社」.
- Antonym本社ほんしゃNeutralThe opposite of 「支社」: a company's head office or headquarters, also the principal shrine of a shrine; can also refer to the company one works for.
For a company's office set up away from head office, 「支社」 is the default. Use 「支局」 for a newspaper or broadcaster's bureau, 「支部」 for a party, union or association, 「支所」 in formal prose for a government office's branch, 「分店」 for a shop's branch, and 「本社」 for the head office.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


