歓迎|かんげいkangei[0]heiban (flat)
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- noun, suru verb, transitive verbwelcome; (warm) reception
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | 歓迎する(かんげいする) |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | 歓迎します(かんげいします) |
| Negative (nai) | 歓迎しない(かんげいしない) |
| polite (masen) | 歓迎しません(かんげいしません) |
| classical zu / nu | 歓迎せず・歓迎せぬ(かんげいせず・かんげいせぬ) |
| Past (ta) | 歓迎した(かんげいした) |
| polite (mashita) | 歓迎しました(かんげいしました) |
| Past negative (nakatta) | 歓迎しなかった(かんげいしなかった) |
| polite (masen deshita) | 歓迎しませんでした(かんげいしませんでした) |
| Te form | 歓迎して(かんげいして) |
| Potential | 歓迎できる(かんげいできる) |
| Passive | 歓迎される(かんげいされる) |
| Causative | 歓迎させる(かんげいさせる) |
| Causative passive | 歓迎させられる(かんげいさせられる) |
| Conditional (ba) | 歓迎すれば(かんげいすれば) |
| tara | 歓迎したら(かんげいしたら) |
| Volitional | 歓迎しよう(かんげいしよう) |
| polite (mashou) | 歓迎しましょう(かんげいしましょう) |
| Imperative | 歓迎しろ(かんげいしろ) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Related接待せったいNeutralEntertaining clients, especially in business settings; 「歓迎」 focuses on gladly welcoming someone.
- Related出迎えでむかえNeutralGoing out to meet or greet someone arriving, e.g. at a station or door. 「歓迎」 stresses the welcoming attitude rather than the act of meeting.
- RelatedもてなすNeutralTreating or entertaining guests, typically with food, drink and attentive service; focuses on hospitality rather than the glad welcome of 「歓迎」.
- Related受け入れうけいれNeutralAccepting or taking in people or opinions, as in 「留学生の受け入れ」. Unlike 「歓迎」, it does not inherently express enthusiasm.
- RelatedもてなしNeutralA noun for hospitality or entertaining guests, as in 「おもてなしの心」; focuses on the hospitality rather than the welcome expressed by 「歓迎」.
- Related待遇たいぐうNeutralHow people are treated, or pay and benefits. It only overlaps with 「歓迎」 in the sense of receiving guests.
- Related応対おうたいNeutralDealing with visitors or calls by answering and responding; focuses on the verbal exchange rather than the glad welcome of 「歓迎」.
- Related受容じゅようWrittenUsed in written/formal prose for accepting ideas or cultures; focuses on acceptance rather than a warm welcome.
- Related優待ゆうたいNeutralPreferential treatment or benefits, as in 「株主優待」; emphasizes special treatment, which can include hospitable reception.
- Related迎え入れるむかえいれるNeutralVerb for ushering someone in or taking them in as a member; stresses the act of receiving into a place or group.
- RelatedレセプションNeutralLoanword for a reception or welcome party, also a hotel front desk. Use it for the event, not the act of welcoming.
- Relatedお構いおかまいNeutralHospitality and care for guests, often in polite set phrases such as 「お構いなく」 and 「何のお構いもできませんで」, rather than the glad welcome of 「歓迎」.
- Related接遇せつぐうWrittenUsed in written/formal prose for receiving and attending to visitors, especially in service-industry training.
- Relatedお迎えおむかえNeutralMeeting or picking someone up; also a euphemism for the approach of death. 「歓迎」 does not refer to picking someone up.
- RelatedあしらいNeutralThe way one handles or treats people, often with a cold or dismissive nuance, as in 「冷たいあしらい」.
- Antonym拒絶きょぜつWrittenUsed in written/formal prose for refusal or rejection, the opposite of welcoming with 「歓迎」.
- Antonym排斥はいせきWrittenUsed in written/formal prose for rejecting, shunning or ostracizing, in contrast to accepting and welcoming with 「歓迎」.
- Antonym追放ついほうNeutralAntonym: driving someone out of a place, group or organization, as in exile or removal — the opposite of welcoming them.
Use 「歓迎」 for gladly welcoming someone. Choose 「もてなす」 for hospitality, 「接待」 for entertaining clients, 「出迎え」 for meeting someone at a station, and 「レセプション」 for a reception event. 「受け入れ」 and 「受容」 focus on acceptance without inherently expressing enthusiasm; 「迎え入れる」 stresses bringing someone in. Opposites include 「拒絶」 refusal, 「排斥」 exclusion and 「追放」 expulsion.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


