How to say "welcome" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 迎えるむかえるJLPT N4approx.Common
    ichidan verb, transitive verbThe verb for the action of welcoming: going out to meet and receive a guest, visitor, or anyone who arrives. Choose this when 'welcome' is something you do to a person.
    医者いしゃを迎むかえにやったとき彼かれが病気びょうきになって1週間しゅうかんたっていた。↗
    He had been ill for a week when they sent for a doctor.
  • ありがたいJLPT N2approx.Common
    i-adjectiveAs 'welcome' it is an adjective: something appreciated or gladly received, such as welcome help. The nuance is gratitude — the thing is welcome because it benefits you.
    どんなインプットでもいただければありがたいです。↗
    Any input would be appreciated!
  • 歓迎かんげいJLPT N3approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbThe noun for a welcome or warm reception: giving guests a warm welcome, or a reception for visitors. Choose this when 'welcome' is a thing or event, not the act of meeting someone.
    あなたはうちのクラスで歓迎かんげいされています。↗
    You are welcomed in our class.
  • nounThe direct loanword, used much as in English: as a spoken greeting to arriving guests, or on signs at shops and events. This is the word that most closely mirrors the English term.
  • 耳よりみみよりCommon
    na-adjective, nounCovers 'welcome' only for news: welcome news is information you are glad to hear. For welcoming people this is not the word you want; use 迎える or 歓迎.
    耳寄みみよりな話はなしがある。↗
    I've got an attractive proposition for you.

Use 「迎える」 for the act of meeting and welcoming someone who arrives, 歓迎 for a welcome or reception as a noun, 「ウェルカム」 for the loanword greeting, 「ありがたい」 when 'welcome' means appreciated, and 「耳より」 only for welcome news.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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