略|りゃくryaku[1]atamadaka (head-high)

Common
Definitions
  1. noun, noun (suffix)abbreviation; omission
    AIは人工知能じんこうちのうの略りゃくです。↗
    AI stands for artificial intelligence.
  2. nounoutline; gist
  3. nounplan; strategy; scheme
Synonyms & antonyms
  • RelatedあらすじNeutralThe plot outline of a story, as in 「映画のあらすじ」; centres on narrative content, while 「略」 is mostly for omission or abbreviation.
  • Related概要がいようNeutralAn overview, common in everyday and business use, as in 「計画の概要」; stresses the overall shape of something.
  • Related要約ようやくNeutralCompressing a text into its key points, as in 「要約を書く」; stresses the act of distilling.
  • Related概略がいりゃくWrittenA rough picture of a situation, in written or formal prose, as in 「事件の概略」; stresses giving a coarse account.
  • RelatedまとめNeutralA wrap-up or round-up, common in speech, as in 「まとめを書く」; the everyday word for summing up.
  • Related梗概こうがいWrittenThe outline of a novel or paper; written or formal prose, more formal than 「あらすじ」.
  • Related大意たいいNeutralThe gist of a text, as in 「文章の大意をつかむ」; stresses the main point or thrust.
  • Related大要たいようWrittenThe essentials or outline of something; written or formal prose, little used, close to 「概要」.
  • Related摘要てきようNeutralA summary or abstract; also the notes column on a form, as in 「摘要欄」.
  • Related要略ようりゃくWrittenA brief summary; written or formal prose, little used, mostly in book titles like 「〜要略」.
  • Related略説りゃくせつWrittenA brief explanation; written or formal prose, mostly in book titles and not said in daily speech; unlike the omission sense of 「略」.
  • RelatedあらましNeutralThe general situation or course of events, used in both speech and writing, as in 「事件のあらまし」.
  • Related略意りゃくいWrittenThe gist or key points; written or formal prose and old-fashioned, not used in daily speech — just say 「大意」.
  • Related摘記てっきWrittenJotting down key points; written or formal prose, for reading, meetings or talks; not omission.
  • Related摘録てきろくWrittenWritten or formal prose: extracting key parts of a text or book and recording them briefly, with some condensing; 「略」 stresses omitting unwanted parts.
  • Related大略たいりゃくWrittenA rough outline, as in 「大略を述べる」; written or formal prose; can also mean great strategic talent.
  • Related略言りゃくげんWrittenStating something briefly; written or formal prose, often as 「略言すれば」; stresses the manner of speaking.
  • Related略述りゃくじゅつWrittenDescribing something in outline; written or formal prose, as in 「経緯を略述する」; stresses the narration itself.
  • Related略叙りゃくじょWrittenA brief account; written or formal prose and old-fashioned, little used — say 「簡単に述べる」 in daily speech.
  • Related約言やくげんWrittenSaying something in brief; also a verbal agreement; written or formal prose, little used, not said in daily speech.
  • Antonym詳細しょうさいNeutralDetails or particulars, the opposite of 「略」 in its brevity sense, as in 「詳細は後日」.

「略」 mainly means omission or abbreviation, as in 「以下略」 and 「略して〜」. For an overview say 「概要」; for a story's plot say 「あらすじ」; for distilling key points say 「要約」. 「まとめ」 is the everyday word for a wrap-up, 「大意」 for the gist, 「概略」 and 「あらまし」 for a rough picture of events. Most others — 「梗概」「大要」「要略」「略説」「略意」「摘記」「摘録」「大略」「略言」「略述」「略叙」「約言」 — are written or formal prose, many rare, old-fashioned or book-title words; 「摘要」 also names a form's notes column, and 「詳細」 is the opposite, meaning full details.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 必要ひつようなもののみを残のこしその他たを省はぶいて短みじかくされた単語たんごや文章ぶんしょう。
Kanji in this word
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