的|まとmato[0]heiban (flat)

JLPT N1approx.Common
Definitions
  1. nounmark; target
    私は矢やを的まとに当あてた。↗
    I hit the mark with the arrow.
  2. nounobject; subject; focus
  3. nounpoint (e.g. of argument)
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym標的ひょうてきNeutralNoun for the target of an attack (「標的にされる」); leans formal, while 「的」 also covers archery targets and the center of attention.
  • SynonymターゲットNeutralLoanword for target customers or objects (「ターゲット層」); used mostly in marketing.
  • Synonym焦点しょうてんNeutralNoun for a focus (「議論の焦点」); stresses the center where attention or discussion converges.
  • Synonym正鵠せいこくWrittenWritten word for the bull's-eye or vital point (「正鵠を射る」); used mostly in set phrases.
  • Related狙いねらいNeutralNoun for aiming or intent (「狙いを定める」); centers on one's purpose rather than the target itself.
  • Related獲物えものNeutralNoun for prey or quarry (「獲物を狙う」); only loosely related to 「的」, as it stresses the object being caught.
  • Related餌食えじきNeutralNoun for a victim (「詐欺の餌食になる」); only loosely related to 「的」, as it stresses the party harmed rather than a target.
  • Related好餌こうじWrittenWritten word for bait or an easy mark; rare. Only loosely related to 「的」: it can name someone to exploit, but never a target you aim or shoot at.
  • Related狙いどころねらいどころNeutralNoun for an aiming point or point of focus (「狙いどころがいい」).
  • RelatedいいかもCasualColloquial set phrase for an easy mark or dupe (「いい鴨にされる」); only loosely related to 「的」.

Use 「的」 for an archery target or the center of attention or attack: 「的を射る」「注目の的」「非難の的」. For the object of an attack say 「標的」, for marketing targets 「ターゲット」, and for the victim 「餌食」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. (まと)攻撃こうげきや打撃だげきを加くわえるべき対象たいしょう。標的ひょうてき。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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