突き放す|つきはなすtsukihanasu[4]nakadaka (mid-high)
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- godan verb, transitive verbto push away; to thrust aside
- godan verb, transitive verbto detach oneself from; to keep away from; to forsake; to abandon; to desert
- godan verb, transitive verbto act coldly; to do without emotion
- godan verb, transitive verbto extend a wide lead over (an opponent)
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | 突き放す(つきはなす) |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | 突き放します(つきはなします) |
| Negative (nai) | 突き放さない(つきはなさない) |
| polite (masen) | 突き放しません(つきはなしません) |
| classical zu / nu | 突き放さず・突き放さぬ(つきはなさず・つきはなさぬ) |
| Past (ta) | 突き放した(つきはなした) |
| polite (mashita) | 突き放しました(つきはなしました) |
| Past negative (nakatta) | 突き放さなかった(つきはなさなかった) |
| polite (masen deshita) | 突き放しませんでした(つきはなしませんでした) |
| Te form | 突き放して(つきはなして) |
| Potential | 突き放せる(つきはなせる) |
| Passive | 突き放される(つきはなされる) |
| Causative | 突き放させる(つきはなさせる) |
| Causative passive | 突き放させられる(つきはなさせられる) |
| Conditional (ba) | 突き放せば(つきはなせば) |
| tara | 突き放したら(つきはなしたら) |
| Volitional | 突き放そう(つきはなそう) |
| polite (mashou) | 突き放しましょう(つきはなしましょう) |
| Imperative | 突き放せ(つきはなせ) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym突っ放すつっぱなすCasualColloquial emphatic variant of 「突き放す」: shove someone away or treat them coldly, with a rougher, harsher tone.
- Related見放すみはなすNeutralTo give up on someone and leave them be; focuses on abandoning a person who needs help, as in 「医者に見放される」.
- Related捨てるすてるNeutralThe most common everyday word: throw things away or abandon a person; the broadest range, but without the cold, distancing nuance of 「突き放す」.
- Related放るほうるCasualColloquial: to toss something aside casually, or leave it unattended, as in 「仕事を放っておく」.
- Related遺棄いきFormalFormal, mostly legal term for abandonment, as in 「死体遺棄」 and 「保護責任者遺棄」; far more serious than 「突き放す」.
- Related見限るみかぎるNeutralTo judge there is no hope and stop caring, as in 「会社を見限る」; stresses disappointment.
- Related見捨てるみすてるNeutralTo leave someone in the lurch while knowing of their plight; carries moral condemnation and weighs heavier than 「突き放す」.
- Related放り出すほうりだすNeutralTo throw out or dump: focuses on abandoning work midway or throwing a person out; rougher than 「突き放す」.
- Related捨て去るすてさるWrittenWritten style: to discard unwanted things or old ideas completely; unlike 「突き放す」, it does not stress pushing the other person away.
- Related振り捨てるふりすてるWrittenWritten style: to shake off what ties you down and leave, as in 「未練を振り捨てる」; stresses decisiveness.
- Antonym引き寄せるひきよせるNeutralTo pull someone or something toward you, or attract them — the opposite direction from 「突き放す」's pushing away.
- Antonym抱きとめるだきとめるNeutralTo catch or hold someone in your arms to stop them — the reverse of pushing a person away and turning cold as 「突き放す」 does.
Use 「突き放す」 to push someone away, act coldly, or cut ties, as in 「突き放した言い方」. For giving up on a person in trouble use 「見放す」 or 「見捨てる」; for discarding things, 「捨てる」. Others: rougher shoving 「突っ放す」「放り出す」, written-style forsaking 「捨て去る」「振り捨てる」, casual neglect 「放る」, legal abandonment 「遺棄」, disillusioned giving up 「見限る」; opposites are 「引き寄せる」 and 「抱きとめる」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


