崩す|くずすkuzusu[2]nakadaka (mid-high)
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- godan verb, transitive verbto destroy; to demolish; to pull down; to tear down; to level
- godan verb, transitive verbto disturb; to put into disorder; to throw off balance; to make shaky
- godan verb, transitive verbto relax (one's pose); to make oneself at ease
- godan verb, transitive verbto break (a bill); to change; to make changeoft. 札を崩す, etc.1000円札をくずしていただけませんか。↗Could you break a 1,000 yen note?
- godan verb, transitive verbto write in cursive style; to write in running styleoft. as 字を崩す
- godan verb, transitive verbto break into a smile; to let off a smileas 顔を崩す, etc.
- godan verb, transitive verbto lower (a price)
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | 崩す(くずす) |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | 崩します(くずします) |
| Negative (nai) | 崩さない(くずさない) |
| polite (masen) | 崩しません(くずしません) |
| classical zu / nu | 崩さず・崩さぬ(くずさず・くずさぬ) |
| Past (ta) | 崩した(くずした) |
| polite (mashita) | 崩しました(くずしました) |
| Past negative (nakatta) | 崩さなかった(くずさなかった) |
| polite (masen deshita) | 崩しませんでした(くずしませんでした) |
| Te form | 崩して(くずして) |
| Potential | 崩せる(くずせる) |
| Passive | 崩される(くずされる) |
| Causative | 崩させる(くずさせる) |
| Causative passive | 崩させられる(くずさせられる) |
| Conditional (ba) | 崩せば(くずせば) |
| tara | 崩したら(くずしたら) |
| Volitional | 崩そう(くずそう) |
| polite (mashou) | 崩しましょう(くずしましょう) |
| Imperative | 崩せ(くずせ) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
- Synonym取り壊すとりこわすNeutralSpecifically for demolishing structures such as buildings, walls and bridges, as in 「家を取り壊す」.
- Synonym損なうそこなうNeutralTo harm or impair something such as health or one's mood, as in 「健康を損なう」.
- Synonym取り崩すとりくずすNeutralTo dip into savings little by little, or to dismantle something, as in 「貯金を取り崩す」.
- Synonymぶち壊すぶちこわすCasualColloquial: smashing something to pieces or destroying it outright; also ruining a plan or an atmosphere. Rough in tone.
- Synonym打ち壊すうちこわすCasualSame word as the entry above: 「打ち壊す」 is another way to write it (read 「ぶちこわす」); read 「うちこわす」, it means smashing things down, in a somewhat calmer tone.
- Synonym打ち崩すうちくずすNeutralTo smash through and crush an opponent's defenses, as in 「投手を打ち崩す」.
- Related取り壊しとりこわしNeutralA noun for demolishing a building, as in 「取り壊し工事」.
- Related破壊はかいWrittenA noun of formal written prose for destroying or wrecking, as in 「環境破壊」; the object is usually something large or an established system.
- Related乱すみだすNeutralTo throw order into confusion or mess something up, as in 「列を乱す」; the emphasis is on the resulting disorder.
- Related解体かいたいWrittenA written-style noun for dismantling something or dissolving an organization, as in 「解体工事」.
- Antonym整えるととのえるNeutralThe opposite of 「崩す」: to tidy things up and put them in neat order.
- Antonym積むつむNeutralTo pile things up layer by layer or accumulate them — the opposite of knocking down what has been piled up.
- Antonym築くきずくNeutralThe opposite of destroying: to build or establish, as in 「信頼を築く」.
Use 「崩す」 for making something crumble or collapse, throwing things into disorder, breaking a bill into small change, or relaxing one's posture. For demolishing a building pick 「取り壊す」, for outright destruction 「破壊」, for disturbing order 「乱す」, for drawing on savings 「取り崩す」, and for building 「築く」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


