綿密|めんみつmenmitsu[0]heiban (flat)
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- na-adjective, nounminute; detailed; careful; scrupulous; thorough
Conjugation
| Plain form | 綿密(めんみつ) |
|---|---|
| Polite (desu) | 綿密です(めんみつです) |
| Negative (dewa nai) | 綿密ではない(めんみつではない) |
| polite (dewa arimasen) | 綿密ではありません(めんみつではありません) |
| Past (datta) | 綿密だった(めんみつだった) |
| Past negative (dewa nakatta) | 綿密ではなかった(めんみつではなかった) |
| Te form (de) | 綿密で(めんみつで) |
| Adverbial (ni) | 綿密に(めんみつに) |
| Conditional (nara) | 綿密なら(めんみつなら) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym緻密ちみつNeutralFine and tightly knit — dense structure or rigorous, precise thinking, as in 「緻密な計算」; 「綿密」 is about plans and investigations that leave no gaps.
- Synonym精緻せいちWrittenWritten/formal prose. Delicate and finely wrought; its typical home is fine craftsmanship or intricately crafted description.
- Synonym細密さいみつWrittenWritten/formal prose. Finely detailed, above all in depiction — as in 「細密画」, a minutely rendered painting.
- Synonym細心さいしんNeutralCareful caution, attention concentrated on the small points — as in the set phrase 「細心の注意」.
- Synonym細かいこまかいNeutralColloquial and very wide-ranging: small or fine, also trivial, and it can mean careful too.
- Synonym周到しゅうとうNeutralThorough in the sense of having thought of everything — considerate preparation, as in 「用意周到」.
- Synonym詳しいくわしいNeutralDetailed (of explanations) or knowing a subject inside out, as in 「歴史に詳しい」; centers on how well something is understood.
- Synonym精細せいさいWrittenWritten/formal prose. Fine, crisp detail — sharp images or clear description, as in 「高精細」.
- Synonym丹念たんねんNeutralPainstaking, with heart put into the work — as in 「丹念に調べる」 or 「丹念に資料を読む」.
- Synonym入念にゅうねんNeutralExtra care deliberately put in — as in 「入念な準備」 or 「入念に確認する」.
- Synonym念入りねんいりNeutralColloquial. Careful and conscientious, with the nuance of not cutting corners.
- Synonym注意深いちゅういぶかいNeutralWatchful and cautious — alert attention, as in 「注意深く観察する」.
- Synonym詳密しょうみつWrittenWritten/formal prose and rare. Exhaustive and thorough in content — covering every point in depth.
- Related詳細しょうさいNeutralDetails or particulars; describing something in full detail. Centers on spelling out specifics, not on the care behind a plan.
- Related明細めいさいNeutralItemized detail — things broken out line by line, as in 「明細書」 or 「給与明細」.
- Relatedきめ細かきめこまかNeutralFine-grained and attentive; its characteristic use is thoughtful service and personal care for people.
- Related事細かことこまかNeutralDescribes recounting or explaining something in full detail, as in 「事細かに説明」.
- Related精到せいとうWrittenWritten/formal prose and rare. Meticulous and thorough, with a nuance of deep, accomplished scholarship.
- Antonym大雑把おおざっぱNeutralThe opposite pole: rough, broad-brush, or careless — the antonym of thorough 「綿密」.
- Antonym粗雑そざつNeutralSloppy and rough in finish — careless work, the antonym of 「綿密」.
- Antonym粗略そりゃくWrittenWritten/formal prose. Coarse and cursory — the opposite of 「綿密」.
Use 「綿密」 for plans and investigations that leave no gaps, as in 「綿密な計画」 or 「綿密な調査」. For precise, tightly reasoned thinking or work, say 「緻密」; for considerate, attentive service, 「きめ細か」; for preparation that covers everything, 「周到」; for care in doing something, 「入念」, 「丹念」 or 「念入り」. For detail in what is said, use 「詳細」, 「詳しい」 or 「事細か」; for itemized lists, 「明細」; 「細心」 and 「注意深い」 stress caution. 「細かい」 is the everyday, wide-ranging word; the opposites are 「大雑把」, 「粗略」 and 「粗雑」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


