入念|にゅうねんnyuunen[0]heiban (flat)
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- na-adjective, nouncareful; elaborate; scrupulous
Conjugation
| Plain form | 入念(にゅうねん) |
|---|---|
| Polite (desu) | 入念です(にゅうねんです) |
| Negative (dewa nai) | 入念ではない(にゅうねんではない) |
| polite (dewa arimasen) | 入念ではありません(にゅうねんではありません) |
| Past (datta) | 入念だった(にゅうねんだった) |
| Past negative (dewa nakatta) | 入念ではなかった(にゅうねんではなかった) |
| Te form (de) | 入念で(にゅうねんで) |
| Adverbial (ni) | 入念に(にゅうねんに) |
| Conditional (nara) | 入念なら(にゅうねんなら) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym丹念たんねんNeutralAdjectival noun for doing something patiently, lavishing care bit by bit, as in 「丹念に調べる」; stresses patience and meticulousness.
- Synonym丁寧ていねいNeutralAdjectival noun for careful, conscientious work or for politeness, as in 「丁寧に書く」; the most common everyday choice.
- Synonym念入りねんいりNeutralAdjectival noun with the same meaning as 「入念」 but more colloquial, as in 「念入りに化粧する」.
- Synonym細密さいみつWrittenWritten word for extreme fineness and precision: 「細密画」 for finely detailed painting, also used of surveys and analysis; 「入念」 stresses repeated, painstaking effort.
- Synonym注意深いちゅういぶかいNeutralAdjective for being alert and careful, as in 「注意深く観察する」; stresses watchful attentiveness.
- Synonym綿密めんみつWrittenAdjectival noun for plans and investigations so thorough that nothing is missed, as in 「綿密な計画」; leans toward written style.
- Synonym細心さいしんWrittenAdjectival noun for extreme caution, used mostly in 「細心の注意」; stresses concentrated attention.
- Synonym緻密ちみつWrittenAdjectival noun for precision and rigor, as in 「緻密な構成」; stresses a tight, rigorous structure.
- Synonym周到しゅうとうWrittenAdjectival noun for thorough preparation and forethought, as in 「用意周到」; stresses arrangements made in advance.
- Synonymきめ細かきめこまかNeutralAdjectival noun for a fine texture, and for attentive, thorough service, analysis or arrangements, as in 「きめ細かなサービス」; 「入念」 stresses repeated, painstaking effort.
- Related慎重しんちょうNeutralAdjectival noun for acting with caution to avoid mistakes, as in 「慎重に判断する」; stresses a prudent attitude.
- Related細かいこまかいNeutralAdjective for small or fine things, or for fussing over trifles, as in 「細かい字」; broad in use and not specifically about taking care.
- Related細かこまかNeutralAdjectival noun for fine detail, as in 「細かに説明する」; leans toward written style.
- Related精細せいさいWrittenWritten word for rich, fine detail, used of images, delicate craftwork, descriptions and the like; 「入念」 stresses repeated, painstaking effort.
- Related精緻せいちWrittenAdjectival noun for exquisite, delicate workmanship, as in 「精緻な細工」; written style, with a note of praise.
- Related徹底的てっていてきNeutralAdjectival noun for exhaustive action that leaves nothing undone, as in 「徹底的に調べる」; stresses degree of thoroughness.
- Related詳しいくわしいNeutralAdjective for detailed explanations or for knowing a subject well, as in 「詳しい説明」「歴史に詳しい」.
- Related詳細しょうさいWrittenNoun for details and particulars, as in 「詳細はこちら」; stresses completeness of the information.
- Related事細かことこまかNeutralAdjectival noun for recounting every last detail, as in 「事細かに話す」; stresses exhaustive narration.
- Antonym粗雑そざつWrittenAdjectival noun for coarse, slapdash work; the direct opposite of careful, painstaking 「入念」.
- Antonym大雑把おおざっぱNeutralAdjectival noun for rough, careless work, common in speech; the opposite of careful thoroughness.
Use 「入念」 for doing something with extra care and repeated checking, as in 「入念に準備する」. In speech, 「念入り」 is the colloquial equivalent; pick 「丹念」 for patient, painstaking work, 「丁寧」 for everyday conscientiousness, 「綿密」 for airtight plans and 「慎重」 for caution. For rough, careless work, 「大雑把」 is the word.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


