肖像|しょうぞうshouzou[0]heiban (flat)
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- nounportrait; likeness; picture
- SynonymポートレートNeutralLoanword for a person's portrait, whether photo or painting. 「肖像」 is the more formal choice, as in 「肖像画」 and 「肖像権」.
- Synonym画像がぞうNeutralNeutral and very common: any image or picture, e.g. on a screen. 「肖像」 applies only to images of a person.
- Synonym似顔にがおCasualColloquial word for a drawing or photo that looks like the person. 「肖像」 is the more formal term.
- Related真影しんえいFormalFormal word for a lifelike portrait or photograph; historically also the 「御真影」 of the Emperor or Empress. 「肖像」 is the more general term.
- Related絵姿えすがたWrittenWritten-style word for a person's looks rendered in a painting. 「肖像」 is more formal and also covers photos and statues.
- Related絵像えぞうWrittenWritten-style word for a portrait executed as a painting. 「肖像」 is broader, taking in photos and statues too.
Use 「肖像」 for a person's image in painting, photo or statue, as in 「肖像画」 and 「肖像権」. 「ポートレート」 is a neutral loanword for portraits; 「画像」 means any image or picture; 「似顔」 is the colloquial word for a likeness. The rest are rare or written-style.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


