見損なう|みそこなうmisokonau[4]nakadaka (mid-high)

Common
Definitions
  1. godan verb, transitive verbto misjudge; to mistake; to misread
  2. godan verb, transitive verbto misjudge (someone); to overestimate
  3. godan verb, transitive verbto miss seeing; to overlook; to fail to notice
    私はすぐ出でかけた、もしそうしていなかったら、パレードを見み損そこなっていただろう。↗
    I left at once, otherwise I would have missed the parade.
Conjugation
Dictionary form見損なう(みそこなう)
Polite (masu)見損ないます(みそこないます)
Negative (nai)見損なわない(みそこなわない)
polite (masen)見損ないません(みそこないません)
classical zu / nu見損なわず・見損なわぬ(みそこなわず・みそこなわぬ)
Past (ta)見損なった(みそこなった)
polite (mashita)見損ないました(みそこないました)
Past negative (nakatta)見損なわなかった(みそこなわなかった)
polite (masen deshita)見損ないませんでした(みそこないませんでした)
Te form見損なって(みそこなって)
Potential見損なえる(みそこなえる)
Passive見損なわれる(みそこなわれる)
Causative見損なわせる(みそこなわせる)
Causative passive見損なわせられる・見損なわされる(みそこなわせられる・みそこなわされる)
Conditional (ba)見損なえば(みそこなえば)
tara見損なったら(みそこなったら)
Volitional見損なおう(みそこなおう)
polite (mashou)見損ないましょう(みそこないましょう)
Imperative見損なえ(みそこなえ)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym見逃すみのがすNeutralCovers missing or failing to notice something, and also deliberately letting a fault pass, as in 「ミスを見逃す」; it never implies overestimating someone.
  • Synonym見過ごすみすごすNeutralFailing to notice something, or seeing it and letting it go unchallenged, as in 「誤字を見過ごす」 or 「不正を見過ごす」.
  • Synonym見落とすみおとすNeutralOverlooking something through carelessness, as in 「誤字を見落とす」; the focus is on a detail slipping past you, not on misjudging a person.
  • Synonym見間違えるみまちがえるNeutralTaking one thing or person for another, as in 「人を見間違える」; the focus is on misidentifying what you see, not on judging character.
  • Antonym見抜くみぬくNeutralThe opposite of misjudging a person: it means seeing through someone and grasping their true nature.
  • Antonym見極めるみきわめるWrittenWritten style; means judging something accurately or getting to the bottom of it, the opposite of the headword's misjudgement.
  • Antonym見逸れるみそれるWrittenWritten style, mostly in the set phrase 「お見それしました」: failing to recognize someone or underestimating their ability.

Use 「見損なう」 for misjudging a person, as in 「君を見損なった」, or for missing something you meant to see, as in 「映画を見損なう」. For a detail slipping past you say 「見落とす」; for letting a fault or chance pass say 「見逃す」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 見みまちがえる。見みあやまる。
  2. 見みないうちにその機会きかいが過すぎてしまう。
  3. 特とくに人格じんかくや人間性にんげんせいについて、評価ひょうかをあやまる。評価ひょうかを下さげる。
Kanji in this word

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