賛辞・讃辞|さんじsanji[1]atamadaka (head-high)
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Which spelling to use
賛辞賛辞 is the most common kanji spelling and the recommended choice for beginners. Use it when writing this word.
讃辞讃辞 is a less common kanji spelling of the same word. Beginners should choose 賛辞 instead when writing it.
Definitions
- nouneulogy; compliment
Synonyms & antonyms
- Synonym褒め言葉ほめことばNeutralPraising words — the most common choice in everyday speech; colloquial, while 「賛辞」 leans written, seen in speeches and reviews.
- Synonym賞辞しょうじWrittenWords of praise; written in register and rarely used.
- Synonym褒辞ほうじWrittenWords of praise; written, rarely used, with an official-document flavor.
- Related絶賛ぜっさんNeutralRaving praise, as in 「絶賛を浴びる」; even a single person's praise counts, whereas 「賛辞」 is the praising words themselves.
- Related賞詞しょうしFormalA eulogy of commendation, like the wording on award certificates; suited to formal occasions.
- Related讃賞さんしょうWrittenAppreciation or commendation; written prose, rarely used.
- Related頌徳しょうとくWrittenPraising someone's virtues and deeds, as in 「頌徳碑」; written, with an archaic flavor.
- Antonym非難ひなんNeutralAntonym: blame or censure — the opposite of words of praise.
- Antonym批判ひはんNeutralCriticism or judgement; it can be considered commentary, but in the sense of pointing out faults it is the opposite of 「賛辞」.
Use 「賛辞」 for words praising a person or work, as in 「賛辞を贈る」 or 「惜しみない賛辞」. In daily conversation say 「褒め言葉」; for raving praise use 「絶賛」. The opposite is 「非難」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
Japanese definitions
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also


